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The American Claimant
The American Claimant

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The American Claimant is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The American Claimant
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.
He had started out on a high emprisethat was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against himthat was to his credit; he had been defeatedcertainly there was nothing discreditable in that.
Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.
Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.
Yes, his conscience was comfortable once more.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Claimant

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The American Claimant is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.
/ˈtreɪsi went tuː bed ˈhæpi wʌns mɔːr æt rest ɪn hɪz maɪnd wʌns mɔːr/
Line 2
He had started out on a high emprisethat was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against himthat was to his credit; he had been defeatedcertainly there was nothing discreditable in that.
Line 3
Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.
/ˈbiːɪŋ dɪˈfiːtəd hiː hæd ə raɪt tuː rɪˈtaɪr wɪð ðə ˈɑːnərz ʌv wɔːr ənd ɡoʊ bæk wɪˈθaʊt ˈpredʒədɪs tuː ðə pəˈzɪʃən ɪn ðə wɜːrldz səˈsaɪəti tuː wɪtʃ hiː hæd bɪn bɔːrn/
Line 4
Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.
Line 5
Yes, his conscience was comfortable once more.
/jes hɪz ˈkɑːnʃəns wɑːz ˈkʌmfərtəbəl wʌns mɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argued verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading “He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.”

defeated adjective US /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading “He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.”

honors noun US /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.”

odds noun US /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading “He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.”

rabid adjective US /ˈræbɪd/

of or infected by rabies

From this reading “Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.”

republican noun US /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading “Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.”

Tracy noun US /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading “Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.”

world's noun US /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

chair-maker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading Yes, his conscience was comfortable once more.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading Yes, his conscience was comfortable once more.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

discreditableadjective

tending to bring discredit or disrepute; blameworthy

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

emprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

honorsnounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

oddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

rabidadjectiveUS /ˈræbɪd/

of or infected by rabies

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

republicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

TracynounUS /ˈtreɪsi/

United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967)

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had started out on a high emprise—that was to his credit, he argued; he had fought the best fight he could, considering the odds against him—that was to his credit; he had been defeated—certainly there was nothing discreditable in that.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Tracy went to bed happy once more, at rest in his mind once more.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Being defeated, he had a right to retire with the honors of war and go back without prejudice to the position in the world’s society to which he had been born.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Why not? even the rabid republican chair-maker would do that.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, his conscience was comfortable once more.

Chapter 13 of The American Claimant by Mark Twain holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The American Claimant contain?

Chapter 13 holds 164 sentences of The American Claimant, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The American Claimant by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The American Claimant?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Claimant

Common questions about reading The American Claimant by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Claimant?

Yes. All 3980 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3179 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Claimant is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3179, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Claimant take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 796 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The American Claimant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Claimant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Telegram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Claimant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Claimant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Claimant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Materializee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Claimant; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.