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The American Joe Miller
The American Joe Miller

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The American Joe Miller
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
YANKEE TOASTS.--173.
The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."
"The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."
"State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."
"Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Joe Miller

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
YANKEE TOASTS.--173.
Line 2
The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."
Line 3
"The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."
Line 4
"State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."
Line 5
"Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abolitionist noun US /ˌæbəˈlɪʃənəst/

a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

From this reading “"The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."”

corpus noun US /ˈkɔːrpəs/

capital as contrasted with the income derived from it

From this reading “"Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."”

delirious adjective US /dɪˈlɪriəs/

experiencing delirium

From this reading “"State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."”

Democrats noun US /ˈdeməkræts/

plural of “democrat” — a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading “The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."”

Jersey noun US /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."”

peacemakers noun US /ˈpiːsmeɪkərz/

plural of “peacemaker” — someone who tries to bring peace

From this reading “The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."”

toasts noun US /toʊsts/

plural of “toast” — slices of bread that have been toasted

From this reading “YANKEE TOASTS.--173.”

wrongs noun US /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading “"State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last ditch adjective + noun

In this reading “"The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."”

perish in verb + particle

In this reading “"The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

173

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading YANKEE TOASTS.--173.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

AbolitionistnounUS /ˌæbəˈlɪʃənəst/

a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

BlessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

bloodyadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdi/

having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

corpusnounUS /ˈkɔːrpəs/

capital as contrasted with the income derived from it

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

deliriousadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪriəs/

experiencing delirium

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

DemocratsnounUS /ˈdeməkræts/

plural of “democrat” — a member of the Democratic Party

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

dollarnounUS /ˈdɑːlər/

the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

Habeas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

JerseynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrzi/

a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

peacemakersnounUS /ˈpiːsmeɪkərz/

plural of “peacemaker” — someone who tries to bring peace

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

perishverbUS /ˈperɪʃ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

shin-plaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

ThingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

TOASTSnounUS /toʊsts/

plural of “toast” — slices of bread that have been toasted

From this reading YANKEE TOASTS.--173.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading "The last man and the last dollar--May the one be an Abolitionist, and the other a shin-plaster, and may they both perish in the last ditch together."

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Things we remember--Habeas corpus and trial by jury."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The following toasts were given at a recent dinner of New Jersey Democrats:--"Blessed are the peacemakers."

wrongsnounUS /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading "State rights--May they not be forgotten in delirious and bloody triumph of State wrongs."

YANKEEnounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading YANKEE TOASTS.--173.

Chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller by Robert [Compiler] Kempt holds 450 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller contain?

Chapter 4 holds 450 sentences of The American Joe Miller, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller by Robert [Compiler] Kempt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 450 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The American Joe Miller?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Joe Miller

Common questions about reading The American Joe Miller by Robert [Compiler] Kempt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Joe Miller?

Yes. All 4132 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43996 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Joe Miller is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43996, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Joe Miller take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 827 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The American Joe Miller section by section

How to work through The American Joe Miller section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The American Joe Miller to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The American Joe Miller

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Joe Miller, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Joe Miller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miller
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Joe Miller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Joe Miller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yankee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Joe Miller; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.