Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The American Language
The American Language

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The American Language is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The American Language
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
cag, 250, 252.
Cahn, 280.
Caillé, 274.
Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.
California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Language

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The American Language is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
cag, 250, 252.
Line 2
Cahn, 280.
Line 3
Caillé, 274.
Line 4
Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.
Line 5
California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bar noun US /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.”

calculate verb US /ˈkælkjəleɪt/

make a mathematical calculation or computation

From this reading “Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.”

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.”

calf noun US /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading “Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.”

caliber noun US /ˈkæləbər/

a degree or grade of excellence or worth

From this reading “Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.”

calico adjective US /ˈkæləkoʊ/

made of calico or resembling calico in being patterned

From this reading “Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.”

calk verb US /kɔːk/

provide with calks

From this reading “California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.”

called verb US /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

103

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

108

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

171

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

173

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

242

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

250

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cag, 250, 252.

252

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cag, 250, 252.

257

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

260

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

261

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

274

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Caillé, 274.

280

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cahn, 280.

283

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

31

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

43

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

81

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

97

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

cag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading cag, 250, 252.

Cahn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cahn, 280.

Caillé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Caillé, 274.

Cains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

cake-walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calaboose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calamity-howler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calculateverbUS /ˈkælkjəleɪt/

make a mathematical calculation or computation

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calfnounUS /kæf/

young of domestic cattle

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calibernounUS /ˈkæləbər/

a degree or grade of excellence or worth

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calibrenoun

a degree or grade of excellence or worth

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

calicoadjectiveUS /ˈkæləkoʊ/

made of calico or resembling calico in being patterned

From this reading Cains, 283. cake-walk, 81. calaboose, 30, 43. calamity-howler, 81. calculate, 31. calendar, 97. calf, 173. caliber, 242, 257, 260, 261. calibre, 242, 250, 257. calico, 103.

California-r

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

calkverbUS /kɔːk/

provide with calks

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

vp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading California-r, 171. calk, 260. called to the bar, /vp./, 108.

Chapter 11 of The American Language by H. L. (Henry Louis) Mencken holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The American Language contain?

Chapter 11 holds 85 sentences of The American Language, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The American Language by H. L. (Henry Louis) Mencken exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The American Language?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Language

Common questions about reading The American Language by H. L. (Henry Louis) Mencken on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Language?

Yes. All 6951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43376 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Language is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43376, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Language take to read?

About 579 minutes of reading across 1391 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The American Language section by section

How to work through The American Language section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The American Language to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The American Language

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Language, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Further
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Details
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Provided
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcriber
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Language; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.