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The American Prisoner
The American Prisoner

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The American Prisoner is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.
Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.
This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.
Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.
But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Prisoner

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The American Prisoner is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.
/ðə piːs hoʊp weɪks ənd daɪz ɑːn ə deɪ ɪn leɪt ˈɔːtəm waɪl sæd wɪndz ˈwɪspərd ʌv ˈwɪntər ənd ðə ˈheðər ˈblɑːsəmz ˈperɪʃt ˈhɑːrvi ˈwʊdmən ənd ˈtɑːməs pʌt wɜːr ˈsetɪŋ ʌp ˈhɜːrdəlz raʊnd əˈbaʊt ə ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ə ˈtɜːrnəp fiːld/
Line 2
Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.
Line 3
This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.
Line 4
Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.
Line 5
But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

demolition noun US /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

hurdles noun US /ˈhɜːrdəlz/

a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles

From this reading “THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.”

Providence's noun US /ˈprɑːvədənsɪz/

possessive form of “providence” — the capital and largest city of Rhode Island; located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay; site of Brown University

From this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

Putt verb US /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading “THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.”

resulting verb US /rɪˈzʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

Tor noun US /tɔːr/

a prominent rock or pile of rocks on a hill

From this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

turnip noun US /ˈtɜːrnəp/

widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root

From this reading “THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.”

Woodman noun US /ˈwʊdmən/

someone who lives in the woods

From this reading “THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

chewed tobacco verb + noun counted as “chew tobacco”

In this reading “Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.”

late autumn adjective + noun

In this reading “THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.”

aged man adjective + noun

In this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

evils resulting noun + noun counted as “evil result”

In this reading “This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.”

upon a stone preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … stone”

In this reading “Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

blossomsnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmz/

plural of “blossom” — reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

chewedverbUS /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

Childe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

demolitionnounUS /ˌdeməˈlɪʃən/

an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

DIESnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

discussedverbUS /dɪˈskʌst/

past form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

evilsnounUS /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

FarmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

fearlesslyadverb

without fear

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

FoxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

HardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

HarveynounUS /ˈhɑːrvi/

English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657)

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

HOPEnounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

hurdlesnounUS /ˈhɜːrdəlz/

a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

labourers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

logicnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪk/

the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

Malherb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

PEACEnounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

perishedverbUS /ˈperɪʃt/

past form of “perish” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

Providence'snounUS /ˈprɑːvədənsɪz/

possessive form of “providence” — the capital and largest city of Rhode Island; located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay; site of Brown University

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

PuttverbUS /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

resultingverbUS /rɪˈzʌltɪŋ/

-ing form of “result” — issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

Smallridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

TombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

TornounUS /tɔːr/

a prominent rock or pile of rocks on a hill

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading But the household of Malherb showed an inclination to think the farmer too hardly treated.

turnipnounUS /ˈtɜːrnəp/

widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

WAKESnounUS /weɪks/

plural of “wake” — the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event)

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Hard by Uncle Smallridge sat upon a stone, chewed tobacco and watched them.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now he approached the labourers fearlessly, discussed the state of affairs with relish, and threw his weight upon the side of justice.

WoodmannounUS /ˈwʊdmən/

someone who lives in the woods

From this reading THE PEACE HOPE WAKES AND DIES On a day in late autumn, while sad winds whispered of winter and the heather blossoms perished, Harvey Woodman and Thomas Putt were setting up hurdles round about a portion of a turnip field.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading This aged man had made a close study of Providence's work at Fox Tor Farm, and, finding that all the evils resulting from the demolition of Childe's Tomb had fallen upon the head of Malherb, he felt increased respect for the logic of Heaven.

Chapter 31 of The American Prisoner by Eden Phillpotts holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The American Prisoner contain?

Chapter 31 holds 261 sentences of The American Prisoner, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The American Prisoner by Eden Phillpotts exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The American Prisoner?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Prisoner

Common questions about reading The American Prisoner by Eden Phillpotts on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Prisoner?

Yes. All 10321 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58232 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Prisoner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58232, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Prisoner take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The American Prisoner section by section

How to work through The American Prisoner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The American Prisoner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The American Prisoner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Prisoner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mayflower'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sailed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jeannette
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Prisoner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.