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The American Senator
The American Senator

Chapter XVII

Cover illustration for The American Senator
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARY'S LETTER.
The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.
From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.
She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.
She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Senator

Chapter XVII

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARY'S LETTER.
Line 2
The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.
Line 3
From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.
Line 4
She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.
Line 5
She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

allow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

attorney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

carried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

cruelty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

injustice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

LETTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY'S LETTER.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

marry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

Mary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

MARY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARY'S LETTER.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

obstinacy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

oppose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

rebel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

sheer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

silent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

stepmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.

stepmother's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

sufferings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

system

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

threat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

Twentyman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had been told that she must be made to marry Mr. Twentyman, and the injustice of that threat had at once made her rebel against her stepmother's authority.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the first she made up her mind to oppose her stepmother's cruelty by sheer obstinacy.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The silent system in regard to Mary was carried on in the attorney's house for a week, during which her sufferings were very great.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She would never allow her stepmother to make her marry any one.