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The American Senator
The American Senator

Chapter XXIV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."
When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.
And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.
But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.
He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Senator

Chapter XXIV

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."
Line 2
When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.
Line 3
And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.
Line 4
But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.
Line 5
He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.”

Brandy noun US /ˈbrændi/

a strong alcoholic drink distilled from wine

From this reading “When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.”

ONE pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “"BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

allusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

approached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

bethought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

brandynounUS /ˈbrændi/

a strong alcoholic drink distilled from wine

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

Bush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

calumnious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

comfort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

domestic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

espied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

excess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

excuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

expediency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

gone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

hour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

ignoble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

knew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

lead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

liquor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

loitered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

Mary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

Masters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

probable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

quarter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

reference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

ruin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

Runciman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

saying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

SOME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."

tendencies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

THERE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "BUT THERE IS SOME ONE."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He said his word to Runciman, and so loitered away perhaps a quarter of an hour, and then went back to his office.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Mr. Masters had gone across to the Bush his purpose had certainly been ignoble, but it had had no reference to brandy and water.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And the allusion made by Mrs. Masters to the probable ruin which was to come from his tendencies in that direction had been calumnious, for she knew that the man was not given to excess in liquor.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But as he approached his own house he bethought himself that it would not lead to domestic comfort if he were seen returning from his walk with Mary, and he had therefore made some excuse as to the expediency of saying a word to Runciman whom he espied at his own door.