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The American Senator
The American Senator

Chapter XXV

Cover illustration for The American Senator
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS TREFOIL'S DECISION.
Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.
The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.
Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.
An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Senator

Chapter XXV

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS TREFOIL'S DECISION.
Line 2
Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.
Line 3
The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.
Line 4
Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.
Line 5
An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Already noun US /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.”

Sure noun US /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alreadynounUS /already/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

Arabella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

boasts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

breakfast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

Connop

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

coronet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

cousin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

crest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

DECISION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS TREFOIL'S DECISION.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

due

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

envelope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

Green

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

handed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

hearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

indiscreet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

Lord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

lover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

MISS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS TREFOIL'S DECISION.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

pair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

probably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

Rufford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

Rufford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

scolded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

surenounUS /sure/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The envelope bore his crest and coronet, and she was sure that more than one pair of eyes had already seen it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

TREFOIL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS TREFOIL'S DECISION.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

vehemently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lord Rufford's letter reached Arabella at her cousin's house, in due course, and was handed to her in the morning as she came down to breakfast.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indiscreet word or two had been said in the hearing of Mrs. Connop Green,--as to which Arabella had already scolded her mother most vehemently, and Mrs. Connop Green too would probably have seen the letter, and would know that it had come from the lover of whom boasts had been made.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Her mother had been in the room some time before her, and would of course know that the letter was from Lord Rufford.