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The American Senator
The American Senator

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of The American Senator is here in full — 362 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MRS.
MORTON RETURNS.
A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.
She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.
For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Senator

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of The American Senator is here in full — 362 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
MORTON RETURNS.
/ˈmɔːrtən rɪˈtɜːrnz/
Line 3
A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.
Line 4
She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.
/ʃiː hæd ɡɔːn əˈweɪ ɪn ˈveri ˈbɪtərnəs ʌv ˈspɪrət əˈɡenst hɜːr ˈɡrændsʌn ɪn ðə ˈɜːrli deɪz ʌv hɪz ˈɪlnəs/
Line 5
For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antecedent noun US /ˌænˈtesədənt/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.”

Augustus noun US /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading “A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.”

bitterness noun US /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.”

causes noun US /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading “For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.”

grandson noun US /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading “She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.”

illness noun US /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading “She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.”

morton noun US /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading “MORTON RETURNS.”

returns noun US /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading “MORTON RETURNS.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

antecedentnounUS /ˌænˈtesədənt/

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

AugustusnounUS /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

Bragton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

causesnounUS /ˈkɑːzəz/

plural of “cause” — events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

MORTONnounUS /ˈmɔːrtən/

United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941)

From this reading MORTON RETURNS.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

quarrelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

RETURNSnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading MORTON RETURNS.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading For some period antecedent to that there had been causes for quarrelling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She had gone away in very bitterness of spirit against her grandson in the early days of his illness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A few days after that on which Lady Augustus and her daughter left Bragton old Mrs. Morton returned to that place.

Chapter 29 of The American Senator by Anthony Trollope holds 362 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The American Senator contain?

Chapter 29 holds 362 sentences of The American Senator, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The American Senator by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 362 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The American Senator?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Senator

Common questions about reading The American Senator by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Senator?

Yes. All 12413 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5118 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Senator is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5118, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Senator take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2483 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The American Senator section by section

How to work through The American Senator section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The American Senator

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Senator, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hardly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Describe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Senator; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.