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The Anatomy of Melancholy
The Anatomy of Melancholy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy is here in full — 1005 sentences across 201 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Anatomy of Melancholy
Context Illustration Reading 1/201 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.
This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.
I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.
Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.
Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Anatomy of Melancholy

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy is here in full — 1005 sentences across 201 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/201 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.
/θruː sʌtʃ ə treɪn ʌv wɜːrdz ɪf aɪ ʃʊd rʌn ðə deɪ wʊd ˈsuːnər ðæn ðə teɪl biː dʌn bʌt əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː maɪ ˈprɑːməs aɪ wɪl dɪˈsend tuː pərˈtɪkjələrz/
Line 2
This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.
Line 3
I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.
Line 4
Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.
Line 5
Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Agrippa noun US /əˈɡrɪpə/

Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC)

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

antipathy noun US /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.”

bats adjective US /bæts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

cypress noun US /ˈsaɪprəs/

wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

hares noun US /herz/

plural of “hare” — swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

husbandry noun US /ˈhʌzbəndri/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading “Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.”

minerals noun US /ˈmɪnərəlz/

plural of “mineral” — solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

owls noun US /aʊlz/

plural of “owl” — nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading “I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

468

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

AgrippanounUS /əˈɡrɪpə/

Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC)

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

antipathynounUS /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

batsadjectiveUS /bæts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

cabbagenounUS /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

cagenounUS /keɪdʒ/

an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

conies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

Constantine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

cypressnounUS /ˈsaɪprəs/

wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

descendverbUS /dɪˈsend/

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

dormice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

extendsverbUS /ɪkˈstendz/

third-person singular of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

fishesnounUS /ˈfɪʃəz/

plural of “fish” — any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

haresnounUS /herz/

plural of “hare” — swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

helleborenoun

perennial herbs of the lily family having thick toxic rhizomes

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

husbandrynounUS /ˈhʌzbəndri/

the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

mineralsnounUS /ˈmɪnərəlz/

plural of “mineral” — solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

nightbirds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

owlsnounUS /aʊlz/

plural of “owl” — nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

PutverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

RemoveverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

ruenounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

saturnineadjective

bitter or scornful

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

sensibles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

sullennessnoun

a gloomy ill-tempered feeling

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

treatsnounUS /triːts/

plural of “treat” — something considered choice to eat

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

vegetals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

vinenounUS /vaɪn/

a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I speak not of those creatures which are saturnine, melancholy by nature, as lead, and such like minerals, or those plants, rue, cypress, &c. and hellebore itself, of which [468]Agrippa treats, fishes, birds, and beasts, hares, conies, dormice, &c., owls, bats, nightbirds, but that artificial, which is perceived in them all.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Through such a train of words if I should run, The day would sooner than the tale be done: but according to my promise, I will descend to particulars.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Remove a plant, it will pine away, which is especially perceived in date trees, as you may read at large in Constantine's husbandry, that antipathy betwixt the vine and the cabbage, vine and oil.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Put a bird in a cage, he will die for sullenness, or a beast in a pen, or take his young ones or companions from him, and see what effect it will cause.

Chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy by Robert Burton holds 1005 sentences, grouped into 201 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 1005 sentences of The Anatomy of Melancholy, unabridged, divided into 201 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy by Robert Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1005 sentences, grouped into 201 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Anatomy of Melancholy?

Work through the 201 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 201 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Anatomy of Melancholy

Common questions about reading The Anatomy of Melancholy by Robert Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Anatomy of Melancholy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Anatomy of Melancholy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Anatomy of Melancholy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Anatomy of Melancholy section by section

How to work through The Anatomy of Melancholy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Anatomy of Melancholy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Anatomy of Melancholy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Anatomy of Melancholy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Anatomy of Melancholy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Anatomy of Melancholy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Anatomy of Melancholy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.