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The Ancient Law
The Ancient Law

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Ancient Law is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.
As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.
Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.
The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.
He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ancient Law

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of The Ancient Law is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.
Line 2
As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.
Line 3
Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.
Line 4
The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.
/ðə jɪrz hæd dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈsʌdənli ənd hiː sɔː əˈɡen ðə kraʊd ɪn fɪfθ ˈævənuː æz hiː wɔːkt hoʊm ɑːn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʌv hɪz ərˈest/
Line 5
He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.
/hiː smelt ðə smoʊk ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˈsɪti hiː hɜːrd ðə ʃɑːrp striːt kraɪz ərˈaʊnd hɪm ənd hiː pʊʃt əˈsaɪd ðə ˈfeɪdɪŋ ˈvaɪələts ˈɔːfərd hɪm baɪ ðə ˈkrɪpəld ˈflaʊər ˈselər æt ðə ˈkɔːrnər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crippled adjective US /ˈkrɪpəld/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

employer's noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.”

flinched verb US /flɪntʃt/

past form of “flinch” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.”

replying verb US /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.”

seller noun US /ˈselər/

someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money

From this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

smelt noun US /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

violets noun US /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

warehouse noun US /ˈwerhaʊs/

a storehouse for goods and merchandise

From this reading “Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pushed aside verb + particle counted as “push aside”

push out of the way

In this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

local newspaper adjective + noun

In this reading “Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.”

red flag noun + noun

a flag that serves as a warning signal

In this reading “BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.”

glanced nervously verb + particle counted as “glance nervously”

In this reading “Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.”

grew hot verb + adjective counted as “grow hot”

In this reading “Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.”

great city adjective + noun

In this reading “He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.”

walked home noun + noun counted as “walk home”

In this reading “The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

Baxter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

bridles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

crippledadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪpəld/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

employer'snounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

EnteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

fadingnounUS /ˈfeɪdɪŋ/

weakening in force or intensity

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

flinchedverbUS /flɪntʃt/

past form of “flinch” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

gratitudenounUS /ˈɡrætətuːd/

a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

harness-maker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

hesitatedverbUS /ˈhezɪteɪtɪd/

past form of “hesitate” — pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

nervouslyadverbUS /ˈnɜːrvəsli/

in an anxiously nervous manner

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

nodverbUS /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

replyingverbUS /rɪˈplaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

sellernounUS /ˈselər/

someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

smeltnounUS /smelt/

small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

stretchingnounUS /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

Tappahannock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading As he looked into the face of the first man he met, he felt a sensation of relief, almost of gratitude because he received merely the usual morning greeting; and the instant afterward he flinched and hesitated before replying to the friendly nod of the harness-maker, stretching himself under the hanging bridles in the door of the little shop.

violetsnounUS /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading He smelt the smoke of the great city; he heard the sharp street cries around him; and he pushed aside the fading violets offered him by the crippled flower seller at the corner.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

warehousenounUS /ˈwerhaʊs/

a storehouse for goods and merchandise

From this reading Entering the warehouse he glanced nervously down the deserted building, and when a moment later he opened the door into Baxter's office, he grew hot at the familiar sight of the local newspaper in his employer's hands.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading BETWEEN MAN AND MAN When he entered Tappahannock the following morning, he saw with surprise that the red flag was still flying above the street.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The years had divided suddenly and he saw again the crowd in Fifth Avenue as he walked home on the morning of his arrest.

Chapter 22 of The Ancient Law by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Ancient Law contain?

Chapter 22 holds 106 sentences of The Ancient Law, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Ancient Law by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Ancient Law?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ancient Law

Common questions about reading The Ancient Law by Ellen Anderson Gholson Glasgow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ancient Law?

Yes. All 5178 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34419 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ancient Law is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34419, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ancient Law take to read?

About 431 minutes of reading across 1036 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ancient Law section by section

How to work through The Ancient Law section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Ancient Law to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ancient Law

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ancient Law, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Doubleday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ancient Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ancient Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ancient Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Since
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ancient Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.