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The Angel and the Author, and Others
The Angel and the Author, and Others

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Civilization and the Unemployed.
Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.
In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.
When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.
The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Angel and the Author, and Others

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Civilization and the Unemployed.
/ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən ənd ðə ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/
Line 2
Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.
/wer ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən feɪlz ɪz ɪn nɑːt prəˈvaɪdɪŋ men ənd ˈwɪmən wɪð səˈfɪʃənt wɜːrk/
Line 3
In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.
/ɪn ðə stoʊn eɪdʒ mæn wɑːz wʌn ˌɪˈmædʒənz kept ˈbɪzi/
Line 4
When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.
/wen hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈlʊkɪŋ fɔːr hɪz ˈdɪnər ɔːr ˈiːtɪŋ hɪz ˈdɪnər ɔːr ˈsliːpɪŋ ɔːf ðə ɪˈfekts ʌv hɪz ˈdɪnər hiː wɑːz hɑːrd æt wɜːrk wɪð ə klʌb ˈklɪrɪŋ ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd ʌv wʌt wʌn daʊts nɑːt hiː wʊd hæv dɪˈskraɪbd æz ˈeɪliənz/
Line 5
The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aliens noun US /ˈeɪliənz/

plural of “alien” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading “When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.”

Chamberlain noun US /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading “The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.”

clearing noun US /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading “When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.”

fails verb US /feɪlz/

third-person singular of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.”

healthy adjective US /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading “The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.”

imagines noun US /ˌɪˈmædʒənz/

plural of “imago” — (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood

From this reading “In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.”

providing verb US /prəˈvaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.”

Unemployed adjective US /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading “Civilization and the Unemployed.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

AgenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

aliensnounUS /ˈeɪliənz/

plural of “alien” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Civilization and the Unemployed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

ChamberlainnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbərlən/

British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940)

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

CivilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading Civilization and the Unemployed.

clearingnounUS /ˈklɪrɪŋ/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

Cobden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

failsverbUS /feɪlz/

third-person singular of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

imaginesnounUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənz/

plural of “imago” — (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

Palaeolithicnoun

second part of the Stone Age beginning about 750,000 to 500,000 years BC and lasting until the end of the last ice age about 8,500 years BC

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

providingverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

rivalling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

StonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The healthy Palaeolithic man would have had a contempt for Cobden rivalling that of Mr. Chamberlain himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Civilization and the Unemployed.

UnemployedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading Civilization and the Unemployed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the Stone Age man was, one imagines, kept busy.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Where Civilization fails is in not providing men and women with sufficient work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When he was not looking for his dinner, or eating his dinner, or sleeping off the effects of his dinner, he was hard at work with a club, clearing the neighbourhood of what one doubts not he would have described as aliens.

Chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others contain?

Chapter 9 holds 99 sentences of The Angel and the Author, and Others, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Angel and the Author, and Others?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Angel and the Author, and Others

Common questions about reading The Angel and the Author, and Others by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Angel and the Author, and Others?

Yes. All 2947 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2368 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Angel and the Author, and Others is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2368, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Angel and the Author, and Others take to read?

About 245 minutes of reading across 590 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Angel and the Author, and Others section by section

How to work through The Angel and the Author, and Others section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Angel and the Author, and Others

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Angel and the Author, and Others, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Vexing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel and the Author, and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel and the Author, and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel and the Author, and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortnight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel and the Author, and Others; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.