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The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona
The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona is here in full — 367 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.
What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.
He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.
No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."
At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona is here in full — 367 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.
Line 2
What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.
/wʌt ɪz mɔːr hiː hæd əˈdɑːptɪd ˈestər braɪt æz hɪz ˈmʌðər wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni fɔːrˈmælətiz ʌv ðə lɔː/
Line 3
He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.
/hiː hæd faʊnd ə ˈmʌðər hɑːrt ənd hæd ˈteɪkən hɪz pleɪs ðer baɪ ðə dɪˈvaɪn raɪt ʌv lʌv/
Line 4
No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."
Line 5
At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adopted adjective US /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading “What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.”

adoption noun US /əˈdɑːpʃən/

the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception

From this reading “THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.”

Esther noun US /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading “What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.”

formalities noun US /fɔːrˈmælətiz/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading “What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.”

kisses noun US /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading “At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.”

mended verb US /ˈmendɪd/

past form of “mend” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.”

personality noun US /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading “THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.”

positively adverb US /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading “No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tender words adjective + noun

In this reading “At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

ADOPTIONnounUS /əˈdɑːpʃən/

the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

Bobbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

broken-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

EsthernounUS /ˈestər/

(Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim)

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

formalitiesnounUS /fɔːrˈmælətiz/

a requirement of etiquette or custom

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

kissesnounUS /ˈkɪsəz/

plural of “kiss” — the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

mendedverbUS /ˈmendɪd/

past form of “mend” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

Mither

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

positivelyadverbUS /ˈpɑːzətɪvli/

extremely

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ADOPTION OF A MOTHER Bobbie had become a personality.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had found a mother heart, and had taken his place there by the divine right of love.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No one seemed to know how it had all come about; all anyone knew, positively, was that Bobbie suddenly began to call his teacher "Mither."

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading What is more, he had adopted Esther Bright as his mother, without any formalities of the law.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At first the children laughed when Bobbie would call her by this new name; then the baby of the school was broken-hearted, until the teacher had mended the break with kisses and tender words.

Chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona by Cora Marsland holds 367 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona contain?

Chapter 13 holds 367 sentences of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona by Cora Marsland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 367 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona

Common questions about reading The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona by Cora Marsland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona?

Yes. All 6427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37746 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37746, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona take to read?

About 535 minutes of reading across 1286 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona section by section

How to work through The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hicks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vaughn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gorham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Gila: A Tale of Arizona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.