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The Angel of the Revolution
The Angel of the Revolution

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NEW FRIENDS.
As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.
Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.
Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.
The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Angel of the Revolution

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NEW FRIENDS.
/nuː frendz/
Line 2
As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.
Line 3
Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.
/ðen wʌn ˈæftər ðə ˈʌðər ðeɪ keɪm ˈfɔːrwərd ənd wɜːr ˈfɔːrməli ˌɪntrəˈduːst tuː hɪm baɪ ðə ˈprezədent/
Line 4
Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.
/naɪn ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrˈtiːn wɜːr men ənd faɪv wɜːr ˈwɪmən ʌv ˈeɪdʒəz ˈveriɪŋ frʌm ˈmɪdəl eɪdʒ ˈɔːlmoʊst tuː ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/
Line 5
The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.
/ðə men wɜːr əˈperəntli ɔːl bɪˈtwiːn ˈtwentifaɪv ənd ˈθɜːrdifaɪv ənd ˌɪnˈkluːdəd sʌm ˈhæfdʌzən ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz əˈmʌŋ ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

formally adverb US /ˈfɔːrməli/

with official authorization

From this reading “Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.”

girlhood noun US /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading “Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.”

half-dozen adjective US /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading “The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.”

masks noun US /mæsks/

plural of “mask” — a covering to disguise or conceal the face

From this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

nationalities noun US /ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “nationality” — people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading “The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.”

shapeless adjective US /ˈʃeɪpləs/

having no definite form or distinct shape

From this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

thirty-five adjective US /ˈθɜːrdifaɪv/

being five more than thirty

From this reading “The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.”

varying adjective US /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading “Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

middle age noun + noun

the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age)

In this reading “Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.”

completely covered adverb + adjective

In this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

other members adjective + noun counted as “other member”

In this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

came forward verb + particle counted as “come forward”

make oneself visible; take action

In this reading “Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.”

took off verb + particle counted as “take off”

leave

In this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

NEW FRIENDS adjective + noun counted as “new friend”

In this reading “NEW FRIENDS.”

returned the greeting verb + article + noun counted as “return … greeting”

In this reading “As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

ArnoldnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

cloaks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

formallyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrməli/

with official authorization

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading NEW FRIENDS.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

girlhoodnounUS /ˈɡɜːrlhʊd/

the childhood of a girl

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

half-dozenadjectiveUS /ˈhæfdʌzən/

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

masksnounUS /mæsks/

plural of “mask” — a covering to disguise or conceal the face

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

nationalitiesnounUS /ˌnæʃəˈnælɪtiz/

plural of “nationality” — people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading NEW FRIENDS.

NinenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

shapelessadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪpləs/

having no definite form or distinct shape

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

thirty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrdifaɪv/

being five more than thirty

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading The men were apparently all between twenty-five and thirty-five, and included some half-dozen nationalities among them.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Then, one after the other, they came forward and were formally introduced to him by the President.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As Arnold returned the greeting of the President, all the other members of the Circle rose from their seats and took off their masks and the black shapeless cloaks which had so far completely covered them from head to foot.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Nine of the fourteen were men, and five were women of ages varying from middle age almost to girlhood.

Chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution by George Chetwynd Griffith holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution contain?

Chapter 5 holds 127 sentences of The Angel of the Revolution, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution by George Chetwynd Griffith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Angel of the Revolution?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Angel of the Revolution

Common questions about reading The Angel of the Revolution by George Chetwynd Griffith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Angel of the Revolution?

Yes. All 5107 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31324 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Angel of the Revolution is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31324, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Angel of the Revolution take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1022 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Angel of the Revolution section by section

How to work through The Angel of the Revolution section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Angel of the Revolution

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Angel of the Revolution, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Revolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Revolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Revolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coming
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Revolution; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.