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The Angel of the Tenement
The Angel of the Tenement

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Angel of the Tenement
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.
July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.
And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.
At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.
The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Angel of the Tenement

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.
/ðə ˈeɪndʒəl bɪˈkʌmz ə ˈferi/
Line 2
July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.
/ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ pæst ənd ɪn ˈɑːɡəst ðə hiːt ɪn ðə ruːm bɪˈniːθ ðə ruːf set ðə er tuː ˈʃɪmərɪŋ laɪk ə veɪl bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈoʊ.pən ˈwɪndoʊ ənd ˈmeri ˈkæruː ˈɡæspɪŋ faʊnd ɪt ˈhɑːrdər ənd ˈhɑːrdər tuː meɪk ðæt ˈekstrə per ʌv dʒiːn ˈpæntəluːnz ə deɪ/
Line 3
And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.
Line 4
At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.
Line 5
The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allowance noun US /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading “The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.”

Carew noun US /ˈkæruː/

Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639)

From this reading “July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.”

gasping verb US /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading “July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.”

incomes noun US /ˈɪnkʌmz/

plural of “income” — the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading “At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.”

milestones noun US /ˈmaɪlstoʊnz/

plural of “milestone” — stone post at side of a road to show distances

From this reading “And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.”

pantaloons noun US /ˈpæntəluːnz/

plural of “pantaloon” — a buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes

From this reading “July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.”

reduce verb US /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading “At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.”

shimmering verb US /ˈʃɪmərɪŋ/

-ing form of “shimmer” — shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading “July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

allowancenounUS /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

ANGELnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

BECOMESverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

Bonkowski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

CarewnounUS /ˈkæruː/

Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639)

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

divined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

expensesnounUS /ɪkˈspensəz/

plural of “expense” — amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

FAIRYnounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

gaspingverbUS /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

harderadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdər/

comparative of “hard” — with effort or force or vigor

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

incomesnounUS /ˈɪnkʌmz/

plural of “income” — the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

jeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

lady'snounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

managernounUS /ˈmænədʒər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

meagreadjective

deficient in amount or quality or extent

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

milestonesnounUS /ˈmaɪlstoʊnz/

plural of “milestone” — stone post at side of a road to show distances

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

OperanounUS /ˈɑːprə/

a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

pantaloonsnounUS /ˈpæntəluːnz/

plural of “pantaloon” — a buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

reduceverbUS /rəˈduːs/

cut down on; make a reduction in

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

salarynounUS /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

scantier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

shimmeringverbUS /ˈʃɪmərɪŋ/

-ing form of “shimmer” — shine with a weak or fitful light

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ANGEL BECOMES A FAIRY.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The rent being one thing that was never cut, the result was a scantier allowance of food.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At best, the united incomes of the two made but a meagre sum, and there was nothing for it now but to reduce expenses.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And, as though the manager at the Garden Opera House had divined that Miss Bonkowski had left another birthday behind her, like milestones along the way, that lady's salary received a cut on the first day of August.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading July passed, and in August, the heat in the room beneath the roof set the air to shimmering like a veil before the open window, and Mary Carew, gasping, found it harder and harder to make that extra pair of jean pantaloons a day.

Chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement by George Madden Martin holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement contain?

Chapter 4 holds 91 sentences of The Angel of the Tenement, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement by George Madden Martin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Angel of the Tenement?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Angel of the Tenement

Common questions about reading The Angel of the Tenement by George Madden Martin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Angel of the Tenement?

Yes. All 903 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Angel of the Tenement is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Angel of the Tenement take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Angel of the Tenement section by section

How to work through The Angel of the Tenement section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of The Angel of the Tenement to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Angel of the Tenement

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Angel of the Tenement, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Tenement; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Tenement; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Tenement; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Angel of the Tenement; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.