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The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V
The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.
THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.
But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.
In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.
It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.
/ðə ˈsmɔːlər kæts ðə ˈsmɔːlər ˈmembərz ʌv ðə kæt traɪb ˌɪnˈkluːd ˈmeni ˈɪntrəstɪŋ ˈænəməlz ʌv wɪtʃ ˈaʊər ˈriːdərz ɪf nɑːt ɔːlˈredi ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ðem wɪl biː ɡlæd tuː lɜːrn ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
Line 2
THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.
Line 3
But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.
Line 4
In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.
Line 5
It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bushy adjective US /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading “In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.”

cats noun US /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading “THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.”

continent noun US /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading “In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.”

grazing noun US /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading “But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.”

include verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːd/

have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.”

prettier adjective US /ˈprɪtiər/

comparative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading “It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.”

spots noun US /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading “It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.”

stripes noun US /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading “It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

northern parts adjective + noun

In this reading “In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.”

dark spots noun + noun

In this reading “It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.”

many parts adjective + noun

In this reading “THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.”

deal more verb + adjective

In this reading “In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.”

already informed adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.”

big cat adjective + noun

any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild

In this reading “In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.”

run into verb + particle

be beset by

In this reading “It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.”

springing upon verb + particle counted as “spring upon”

In this reading “But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

antelopes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

bosch-katte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

bush-cat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

CATSnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

continentnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənt/

one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

DutchadjectiveUS /dʌtʃ/

of or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

grazingnounUS /ˈɡreɪzɪŋ/

the act of grazing

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

includeverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːd/

have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

prettieradjectiveUS /ˈprɪtiər/

comparative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

SERVALnoun

slender long-legged African wildcat having large untufted ears and tawny black-spotted coat

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

SMALLERadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

stripesnounUS /straɪps/

V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

stumpyadjective

short and thick; as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

UnfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But it appears to prey chiefly upon the smaller antelopes, creeping silently up to them as they are grazing, and springing upon them so suddenly that they never know that they are in danger until they are struck down.

veldtnoun

elevated open grassland in southern Africa

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE SERVAL Unfortunately, although this is quite a common animal in many parts of Africa, we know very little about its habits.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In South Africa, where it is a good deal more numerous than it is in the northern parts of the continent, the Dutch call the serval the _bosch-katte_, or "bush-cat," because it looks like a rather big cat, and lives in the thick bushy parts of the veldt.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading THE SMALLER CATS The smaller members of the cat tribe include many interesting animals of which our readers, if not already informed concerning them, will be glad to learn something.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading It is a pretty animal, and would be prettier still if its short, stumpy tail were a little longer, for its fur is bright golden yellow, marked with dark spots, some of which run into one another, and so form stripes.

Chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V contain?

Chapter 7 holds 106 sentences of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Common questions about reading The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V?

Yes. All 7213 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V section by section

How to work through The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gibbons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mammals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.