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The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V
The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.
In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.
We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.
But some snakes have hundreds of these vertebræ.
The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.
/sneɪks ðer ɑːr ə ɡreɪt ˈmeni ˈdɪfərənt kaɪndz ʌv sneɪks bʌt bɪˈfɔːr wiː red əˈbaʊt sʌm ʌv ðem wiː mʌst tel juː sʌm θɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˈwʌndərfəl weɪ ɪn wɪtʃ ðer ˈbɑːdiz ɑːr meɪd/
Line 2
In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.
Line 3
We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.
Line 4
But some snakes have hundreds of these vertebræ.
Line 5
The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!
/ðə ˈboʊəz fɔːr ɪɡˈzæmpəl hæv noʊ les ðæn θriː ˈhʌndrəd ənd fɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boas noun US /ˈboʊəz/

plural of “boa” — a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur

From this reading “The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!”

bony adjective US /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading “We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.”

forming verb US /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading “In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.”

joints noun US /dʒɔɪnts/

plural of “joint” — (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading “We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.”

sections noun US /ˈsekʃənz/

plural of “section” — a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading “In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.”

snakes noun US /sneɪks/

plural of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading “SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.”

spine noun US /spaɪn/

the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

From this reading “In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.”

unite verb US /ˈjuːnaɪt/

act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief

From this reading “We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three hundred noun + noun

being one hundred more than two hundred

In this reading “The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!”

large number adjective + noun

a large indefinite number

In this reading “In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.”

lower end verb + noun

In this reading “We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.”

for example preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.”

read about verb + particle

In this reading “SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

boasnounUS /ˈboʊəz/

plural of “boa” — a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

bonyadjectiveUS /ˈboʊni/

being very thin

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

coccyxnoun

the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

formingverbUS /ˈfɔːrmɪŋ/

-ing form of “form” — create (as an entity)

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading But some snakes have hundreds of these vertebræ.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

jointsnounUS /dʒɔɪnts/

plural of “joint” — (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

sacrumnoun

wedge-shaped bone consisting of five fused vertebrae forming the posterior part of the pelvis; its base connects with the lowest lumbar vertebra and its tip with the coccyx

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

sectionsnounUS /ˈsekʃənz/

plural of “section” — a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

SNAKESnounUS /sneɪks/

plural of “snake” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

spinenounUS /spaɪn/

the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

thirty-threeadjective

being three more than thirty

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The boas, for example, have no less than three hundred and four!

twenty-sixadjective

being six more than twenty

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

uniteverbUS /ˈjuːnaɪt/

act in concert or unite in a common purpose or belief

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

vertebræ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In the first place, then, remember that snakes have a very large number of those sections or pieces forming the spine which we call vertebræ.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading We ourselves have only thirty-three of these little parts when we begin life, and twenty-six afterward; this difference in number being caused by the fact that five of the joints very soon unite into a bony mass at the lower end, which we call sacrum, while four more unite into another, which we call the coccyx.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading SNAKES There are a great many different kinds of snakes; but before we read about some of them, we must tell you some thing about the wonderful way in which their bodies are made.

Chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V contain?

Chapter 28 holds 177 sentences of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Common questions about reading The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V by Theodore Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V?

Yes. All 7213 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V section by section

How to work through The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gibbons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mammals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Animal World, A Book of Natural History — Volume V; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.