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The Annals of the Parish
The Annals of the Parish

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
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YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.
First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.
Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.
Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads friends had feared.
But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Annals of the Parish

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.
Line 2
First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.
Line 3
Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.
Line 4
Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor ladsfriends had feared.
/ðen keɪm ðə ˈkruːəl truːθ ʌv ɔːl ðæt ðə puːr lædz frendz hæd fɪrd/
Line 5
But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.
/bʌt ɪt ɪz fɪt ənd ˈprɑːpər ðæt aɪ ʃʊd rɪˈleɪt æt leŋkθ ˈʌndər ðer ˈsevrəl hedz ðə ˈsɑːroʊz ənd əˈflɪkʃənz æz ðeɪ keɪm tuː pæs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflictions noun US /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.”

darkened adjective US /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading “First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.”

rebels noun US /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.”

relate verb US /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.”

Secondly adverb US /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading “Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.”

sorrows noun US /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.”

spreading noun US /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading “First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1777

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

afflictionsnounUS /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

bodingnoun

a feeling of evil to come

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

bruited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

darkenedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənd/

(of fabrics and paper) grown dark in color over time

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

rebelsnounUS /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

relateverbUS /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

sadnessnounUS /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

SecondlyadverbUS /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

THISdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Then came the cruel truth of all that the poor lads’ friends had feared.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But it is fit and proper that I should relate at length, under their several heads, the sorrows and afflictions as they came to pass.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading First, there was a boding in the minds of all their friends that they were never to see them more; and their sadness, like a mist spreading from the waters and covering the fields, darkened the spirit of the neighbours.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Secondly, a sound was bruited about that the king’s forces would have a hot and a sore struggle before the rebels were put down, if they were ever put down.

YEARnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading YEAR 1777 THIS may well be called the year of the heavy heart, for we had sad tidings of the lads that went away as soldiers to America.

Chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish by John Galt holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish contain?

Chapter 14 holds 46 sentences of The Annals of the Parish, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish by John Galt exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Annals of the Parish?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Annals of the Parish

Common questions about reading The Annals of the Parish by John Galt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Annals of the Parish?

Yes. All 1376 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1310 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Annals of the Parish is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1310, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Annals of the Parish take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 276 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Annals of the Parish section by section

How to work through The Annals of the Parish section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Annals of the Parish to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Annals of the Parish

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Annals of the Parish, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Domini
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Annals of the Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Annals of the Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Annals of the Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Annals of the Parish; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.