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The Apaches of New York
The Apaches of New York

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.
His age was seventeen.
Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.
The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.
The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Apaches of New York

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.
Line 2
His age was seventeen.
/hɪz eɪdʒ wɑːz ˈsevənˈtiːn/
Line 3
Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.
Line 4
The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.
Line 5
The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fulfilled adjective US /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading “The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.”

pondered verb US /ˈpɑːndərd/

past form of “ponder” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading “The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.”

Reformatory noun US /rɪˈfɔːrmətɔːri/

correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders

From this reading “The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.”

respectability noun US /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading “Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.”

sentencing verb US /ˈsentənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading “The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.”

seventeen adjective US /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading “His age was seventeen.”

Tombs noun US /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.”

Twist verb US /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading “Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading His age was seventeen.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

Elmira

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

FivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

LikewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

Louie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

Pioggi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

PointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

ponderedverbUS /ˈpɑːndərd/

past form of “ponder” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

ReformatorynounUS /rɪˈfɔːrmətɔːri/

correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

respectabilitynounUS /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

sentencingverbUS /ˈsentənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading His age was seventeen.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pioggi explained to the court that his life had been threatened; he had shot only that he himself might live.

TombsnounUS /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

TwistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading Likewise there had been no public loss; the going of Twist and Louie had but raised the average of all respectability.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The best fashion of the Five Points visited Pioggi in the Tombs on the morning of his departure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His age was seventeen.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The court pondered the business, and decided that justice would be fulfilled by sentencing Pioggi to the Elmira Reformatory.

Chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York by Alfred Henry Lewis holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York contain?

Chapter 3 holds 441 sentences of The Apaches of New York, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York by Alfred Henry Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Apaches of New York?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Apaches of New York

Common questions about reading The Apaches of New York by Alfred Henry Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Apaches of New York?

Yes. All 3931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51909 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Apaches of New York is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51909, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Apaches of New York take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Apaches of New York section by section

How to work through The Apaches of New York section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The Apaches of New York to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Apaches of New York

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Apaches of New York, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Apaches of New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jones
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Apaches of New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Apaches of New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Apaches of New York; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.