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The aristocrats
The aristocrats

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The aristocrats is here in full — 455 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The aristocrats
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!
Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?
O-w-w!
Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.
Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The aristocrats

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The aristocrats is here in full — 455 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!
Line 2
Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?
Line 3
O-w-w!
Line 4
Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.
Line 5
Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afraid adjective US /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading “Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?”

ever adverb US /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?”

Gee noun US /dʒiː/

a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity; used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated

From this reading ““Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!”

mountains noun US /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading “Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?”

mutter verb US /ˈmʌtər/

talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading ““Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!”

start verb US /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading ““Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!”

violent adjective US /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading ““Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!”

vow verb US /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading “Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come up verb + adjective

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

agin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

alwus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

Gawd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

GeenounUS /dʒiː/

a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity; used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

Joc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

lightnin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

Lordy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

mutterverbUS /ˈmʌtər/

talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

O-w-w

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O-w-w!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

Wat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wat for did I ever come up to these mountains and I alwus so afraid of lightnin’?

whizzverb

make a soft swishing sound

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, Lordy I’ll never do it agin, I vow I won’t.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Oh, my Gawd,” she would mutter; then with a violent start: “Gee whizz!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Oh, Joc _why_ ain’t you here?

Chapter 4 of The aristocrats by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton holds 455 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The aristocrats contain?

Chapter 4 holds 455 sentences of The aristocrats, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The aristocrats by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 455 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The aristocrats?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The aristocrats

Common questions about reading The aristocrats by Gertrude Franklin Horn Atherton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The aristocrats?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The aristocrats is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The aristocrats take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The aristocrats section by section

How to work through The aristocrats section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The aristocrats to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The aristocrats

Words and structures a reader meets early in The aristocrats, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The aristocrats, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The aristocrats, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The aristocrats, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.