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The Armourer's Prentices
The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XV · Heave Half a Brick at Him

Cover illustration for The Armourer's Prentices
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.
Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”
_Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.
Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.
Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XV · Heave Half a Brick at Him

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.
Line 2
Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”
Line 3
_Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.
Line 4
Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.
Line 5
Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Craft noun US /kræft/

a boat or ship in this chapter’s sailing situation

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Dragon noun US /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.””

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “_Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.””

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

bell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

bore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

Burgess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

Churchill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

completed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

Contemporary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

court

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

craftnounUS /kræft/

a boat or ship in this chapter’s sailing situation

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

Day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

dealing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

DragonnounUS /ˈdræɡən/

a mythical or imagined creature shaped like a large reptile

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

dwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

Edmund

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

eldest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

Englishmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

generally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

grief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

Headley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

Henry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

humour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

Ill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

increase

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

kept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

learn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

London

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

peace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

perfection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

Poet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Ill May Day_, _by_ Churchill, _a Contemporary Poet_.

PoornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

prentice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Headley was now the eldest prentice.

privileged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

reason

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

regretted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

sense

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

strangers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

term

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

TimenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

tradesmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “For strangers then did so increase, By reason of King Henry’s queen, And privileged in many a place To dwell, as was in London seen.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Poor tradesmen had small dealing then And who but strangers bore the bell, Which was a grief to Englishmen To see them here in London dwell.”

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time passed on, and Edmund Burgess, who had been sent from York to learn the perfection of his craft, completed his term and returned to his home, much regretted in the Dragon court, where his good humour and good sense had generally kept the peace, both within and without.