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The Armourer's Prentices
The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARDON What if;’ quoth she, by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”
Churchill.
The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.
The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.
George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Armourer's Prentices

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARDONWhat if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”
Line 2
Churchill.
/ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/
Line 3
The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.
/ðə naɪt ənd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hæd bɪn ˈterəbəl tuː ðə puːr bɔɪz huː ˈoʊnli hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː ˌʌndərˈstænd wʌt əˈweɪtɪd ðem/
Line 4
The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.
Line 5
George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bates verb US /beɪts/

third-person singular of “bate” — moderate or restrain; lessen the force of

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

Churchill noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading “Churchill.”

confessions noun US /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

country's noun US /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

fourteen noun US /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

London's noun US /ˈlʌndənz/

possessive form of “london” — the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

Newgate noun US /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading “The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.”

stolid adjective US /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading “George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

BatesverbUS /beɪts/

third-person singular of “bate” — moderate or restrain; lessen the force of

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

ChurchillnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃɪl/

English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722)

From this reading Churchill.

confessionsnounUS /kənˈfeʃənz/

plural of “confession” — an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

country'snounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Headley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

indifferencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfərəns/

unbiased impartial unconcern

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

London'snounUS /ˈlʌndənz/

possessive form of “london” — the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

mayhapadverb

by chance

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

NewgatenounUS /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

PARDONverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

quoth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

stolidadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːləd/

having or revealing little emotion or sensibility; not easily aroused or excited

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading George Bates was of the stolid, heavy disposition that seems armed by outward indifference, or mayhap pride.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fourteen selected had little hope, and indeed a priest came in early morning to hear the confessions of Giles Headley and George Bates, the only two who were in Newgate.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The night and morning had been terrible to the poor boys, who only had begun to understand what awaited them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading PARDON “What if;’ quoth she, ‘by Spanish blood Have London’s stately streets been wet, Yet will I seek this country’s good And pardon for these young men get.’”

Chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices contain?

Chapter 18 holds 222 sentences of The Armourer's Prentices, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Armourer's Prentices?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Armourer's Prentices

Common questions about reading The Armourer's Prentices by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Armourer's Prentices?

Yes. All 4570 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9959 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Armourer's Prentices is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9959, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Armourer's Prentices take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 914 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Armourer's Prentices section by section

How to work through The Armourer's Prentices section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Armourer's Prentices to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Armourer's Prentices

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Armourer's Prentices, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Allottery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Armourer's Prentices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Armourer's Prentices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Testament
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Armourer's Prentices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortunes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Armourer's Prentices; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.