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The Athelings
The Athelings

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Athelings is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COMPANY.
The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.
Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.
They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.
But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Athelings

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Athelings is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COMPANY.
/ˈkʌmpəniː/
Line 2
The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.
Line 3
Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.
/bɪˈfɔːr ðer ɡests ərˈaɪvd ðə ɡɜːrlz meɪd æn ˈefərt tuː ˌɪmˈpruːv ɪts əˈpɪrəns/
Line 4
They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.
Line 5
But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.
/bʌt ˈiːvɪn ə ˈdʌbəl ˈkwɑːntəti ʌv laɪt dɪd nɑːt brɪŋ ɡʊd tʃɪr tuː ðɪs dʌl ənd ˈsɑːləm əˈpɑːrtmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amateur noun US /ˈæmətɜːr/

someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime

From this reading “The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.”

bunches noun US /ˈbʌntʃəz/

plural of “bunch” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

candlesticks noun US /ˈkændəlstɪks/

plural of “candlestick” — a holder with sockets for candles

From this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

improve verb US /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading “Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.”

lilac noun US /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

ornamental noun US /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

parlour noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading “The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.”

vases noun US /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upon the mantelpiece preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … mantelpiece”

In this reading “They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.”

any means adjective + noun

In this reading “The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

amateurnounUS /ˈæmətɜːr/

someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

bunchesnounUS /ˈbʌntʃəz/

plural of “bunch” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

candlesticksnounUS /ˈkændəlstɪks/

plural of “candlestick” — a holder with sockets for candles

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading COMPANY.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

disarrangementnoun

a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

doubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

lilacnounUS /ˈlaɪlæk/

any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

mantelpiecenoun

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

ornamentalnounUS /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

paperhangingnoun

the application of wallpaper

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But even a double quantity of light did not bring good cheer to this dull and solemn apartment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before their guests arrived the girls made an effort to improve its appearance.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

vasesnounUS /ˈveɪsəz/

plural of “vas” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading They pulled the last beautiful bunches of the lilac to fill the little glass vases, and placed candles in the ornamental glass candlesticks upon the mantelpiece.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The best room was not by any means so bright, so cheerful, or so kindly as the family parlour, with its family disarrangement, and the amateur paperhanging upon its walls.

Chapter 18 of The Athelings by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Athelings contain?

Chapter 18 holds 75 sentences of The Athelings, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Athelings by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Athelings?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Athelings

Common questions about reading The Athelings by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Athelings?

Yes. All 2373 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54510 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Athelings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54510, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Athelings take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 475 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Athelings section by section

How to work through The Athelings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Athelings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Athelings

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Athelings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Athelings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pretty--you
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Athelings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Athelings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Athelings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.