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The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited
The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should go into the ministry.”
I had joined the church, I had engaged in prayer publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.
Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.
It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.
Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I shouldgo into the ministry.”
/ˌprepərˈeɪʃən ɪt wɑːz ˈnesəseri ðæt æn ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən ʃʊd biː faʊnd fɔːr miː ənd ˈæftər mʌtʃ dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən ɪt wɑːz ˈsetəld ðæt aɪ ʃʊd ɡoʊ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈmɪnəstri/
Line 2
I had joined the church, I hadengaged in prayerpublicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.
/aɪ hæd dʒɔɪnd ðə tʃɜːrtʃ aɪ hæd enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn prer ˈpʌblɪkli ənd ˌɔːlˈðoʊ aɪ hæd nɑːt set ʌp fɔːr ˈbiːɪŋ ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli ˈpaɪəs aɪ wɑːz θɔːt tuː biː æz ɡʊd æz moʊst ʌv ðə jʌŋ men huː prəˈfest tuː hæv ə ˈmɪʃən tuː riˈdʒenəreɪt ˈmænˈkaɪnd/
Line 3
Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.
/əˈkɔːrdɪŋli ˈæftər sʌm mʌnθs ʌv ˌprepərˈeɪʃən aɪ wɑːz ˈteɪkən tuː ə dɪˈsentɪŋ ˈkɑːlɪdʒ nɑːt ˈveri fɑːr frʌm wer wiː lɪvd/
Line 4
It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.
/ɪt wɑːz ə lɑːrdʒ ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd haʊs wɪð ə ˈnuːər ˈbɪldɪŋ ˈænekst ənd wɑːz sərˈaʊndɪd wɪð ə ˈɡɑːrdən ənd wɪð ˈmedoʊz/
Line 5
Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.
/iːtʃ ˈstuːdənt hæd ə ˈsepəreɪt ruːm ənd ɔːl hæd ðer miːlz təˈɡeðər ɪn ə ˈkɑːmən hɔːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annexed verb US /ˈænekst/

past form of “annex” — take (territory) as if by conquest

From this reading “It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.”

deliberation noun US /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading “PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.””

Dissenting adjective US /dɪˈsentɪŋ/

disagreeing, especially with a majority

From this reading “Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.”

extraordinarily adverb US /ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli/

extremely

From this reading “I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.”

ministry noun US /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading “PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.””

newer adjective US /ˈnuːər/

comparative of “new” — not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.”

publicly adverb US /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading “I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.”

regenerate verb US /riˈdʒenəreɪt/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading “I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

annexedverbUS /ˈænekst/

past form of “annex” — take (territory) as if by conquest

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

deliberationnounUS /dɪˌlɪbərˈeɪʃən/

(usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

DissentingadjectiveUS /dɪˈsentɪŋ/

disagreeing, especially with a majority

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

extraordinarilyadverbUS /ekˌstrɔːrdəˈnerəli/

extremely

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

neweradjectiveUS /ˈnuːər/

comparative of “new” — not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

occupationnounUS /ˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃən/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

PREPARATIONnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

professedadjectiveUS /prəˈfest/

professing to be qualified

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

publiclyadverbUS /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

regenerateverbUS /riˈdʒenəreɪt/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

studentnounUS /ˈstuːdənt/

a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Each student had a separate room, and all had their meals together in a common hall.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PREPARATION IT was necessary that an occupation should be found for me, and after much deliberation it was settled that I should “go into the ministry.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Accordingly, after some months of preparation, I was taken to a Dissenting College not very far from where we lived.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a large old-fashioned house with a newer building annexed, and was surrounded with a garden and with meadows.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I had joined the church, I had “engaged in prayer” publicly, and although I had not set up for being extraordinarily pious, I was thought to be as good as most of the young men who professed to have a mission to regenerate mankind.

Chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited contain?

Chapter 3 holds 142 sentences of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Common questions about reading The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited?

Yes. All 1836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3269, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited section by section

How to work through The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reprint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.