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The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited
The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.
My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.
Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.
One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.
He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.
Line 2
My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.
Line 3
Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.
/ˌɪˈmædʒən miː ˈlɪvɪŋ baɪ ˌmaɪˈself ˈroʊmɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə fiːldz ənd əbˈzɔːrbd ˈmoʊstli əˈpɑːn ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl ˈprɑːbləmz wɪð wɪtʃ aɪ ˈnevər meɪd ˈeni ˈprɑːɡres ənd wɪtʃ ˈtendɪd tuː drɔː miː əˈweɪ frʌm wʌt ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt ʌv laɪf ðer wɑːz wɪtʃ aɪ maɪt hæv hæd/
Line 4
One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.
Line 5
He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butterflies noun US /ˈbʌtərflaɪz/

plural of “butterfly” — diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings

From this reading “One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.”

congregation noun US /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading “PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.”

emancipation noun US /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading “PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.”

insoluble adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl/

(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved

From this reading “Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.”

problems noun US /ˈprɑːbləmz/

plural of “problem” — a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading “Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.”

roaming verb US /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.”

Unitarian noun US /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading “PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

absorbedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbd/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

butterfliesnounUS /ˈbʌtərflaɪz/

plural of “butterfly” — diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

butterfly-net

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/

a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

convenientadjectiveUS /kənˈviːnjənt/

suited to your comfort or purpose or needs

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

EMANCIPATIONnounUS /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

ImagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

insolubleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɑːljəbəl/

(of a substance) incapable of being dissolved

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

joylessadjective

not experiencing or inspiring joy

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

LanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

problemsnounUS /ˈprɑːbləmz/

plural of “problem” — a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

PROGRESSnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

roamingverbUS /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

sandwich-box

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

sunlessadjective

filled or abounding with clouds

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My life during that time, save so far as my intercourse with Mrs. Lane, and one other friend presently to be mentioned, was concerned, was as sunless and joyless as it had ever been.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading He did not see me, for he looked about for a convenient piece of turf, and presently sat down, taking out a sandwich-box, from which he produced his lunch.

twelvemonthnoun

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

UnitariannounUS /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

WASauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Imagine me living by myself, roaming about the fields, and absorbed mostly upon insoluble problems with which I never made any progress, and which tended to draw me away from what enjoyment of life there was which I might have had.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PROGRESS IN EMANCIPATION I WAS with my Unitarian congregation for about a twelvemonth.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading One day I was walking along under the south side of a hill, which was a great place for butterflies, and I saw a man, apparently about fifty years old, coming along with a butterfly-net.

Chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited contain?

Chapter 9 holds 163 sentences of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited by William Hale White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3269 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3269, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited take to read?

About 153 minutes of reading across 368 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reprint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autobiography of Mark Rutherford, Edited; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.