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The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table
The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Spring has come.
You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.
If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.
In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.
These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Spring has come.
/sprɪŋ hæz kʌm/
Line 2
You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.
/juː wɪl faɪnd sʌm ˈvɜːrsəz tuː ðæt ɪˈfekt æt ðə end ʌv ðiːz noʊts/
Line 3
If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.
/ɪf juː ɑːr æn ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt ˈriːdər skɪp tuː ðem æt wʌns/
Line 4
In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.
/ɪn ˈriːdɪŋ əˈlaʊd oʊˈmɪt ɪf juː pliːz ðə sɪksθ ənd ˈsevənθ ˈvɜːrsəz/
Line 5
These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confuse verb US /kənˈfjuːz/

mistake one thing for another

From this reading “These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.”

impatient adjective US /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading “If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.”

omit verb US /oʊˈmɪt/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.”

parenthetical noun US /pərenˈθetɪkəl/

an expression in parentheses

From this reading “These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.”

seventh adjective US /ˈsevənθ/

coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position

From this reading “In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.”

sixth adjective US /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading “In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.”

skip verb US /skɪp/

bypass

From this reading “If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.”

verses noun US /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading “You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

audiencenounUS /ˈɑːdiəns/

a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading [Spring has come.

confuseverbUS /kənˈfjuːz/

mistake one thing for another

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

digressiveadjective

of superficial relevance if any

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Spring has come.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

omitverbUS /oʊˈmɪt/

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

parentheticalnounUS /pərenˈθetɪkəl/

an expression in parentheses

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

seventhadjectiveUS /ˈsevənθ/

coming next after the sixth and just before the eighth in position

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading In reading aloud, omit, if you please, the sixth and seventh verses.

skipverbUS /skɪp/

bypass

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading [Spring has come.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If you are an impatient reader, skip to them at once.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

versesnounUS /ˈvɜːrsəz/

plural of “verse” — literature in metrical form

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You will find some verses to that effect at the end of these notes.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading These are parenthetical and digressive, and, unless your audience is of superior intelligence, will confuse them.

Chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 254 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table contain?

Chapter 8 holds 254 sentences of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 254 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table

Common questions about reading The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table?

Yes. All 3599 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #751 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #751, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table take to read?

About 299 minutes of reading across 720 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table section by section

How to work through The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interrupted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Classifying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.