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The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches
The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.
I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.
The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.
The whole world went out in utter darkness.
Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.
/maɪ breɪn riːld ənd ɔːl ðə ˈfɔːrsɪz ʌv maɪ ˈneɪtʃər ˈɡæðərd ʌp ðer ˌɪnˈkriːst streŋkθ fɔːr wʌn fɪrs ənd ˈfaɪnəl ˈkɑːnflɪkt/
Line 2
I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.
/aɪ felt ðə blʌd reɪdʒ θruː maɪ veɪnz wɪð ðə ˈhedlɔːŋ ˈfjʊri ʌv ˈkætərækts/
Line 3
The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.
/ðə ˈveri sprɪŋ ʌv laɪf wɪˈðɪn miː wɑːz stɜːrd ənd ˈtrʌbəld wen wɪð wʌn ˈmaɪti streɪn aɪ druː ˌmaɪˈself ʌp ənd fel ˈbækwərd ɑːn ðə ɡræs/
Line 4
The whole world went out in utter darkness.
/ðə hoʊl wɜːrld went aʊt ɪn ˈʌtər ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 5
Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backward adverb US /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading “The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.”

cataracts noun US /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading “I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.”

conflict noun US /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading “My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.”

headlong adverb US /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading “I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.”

impenetrable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpenətrəbəl/

not admitting of penetration or passage into or through

From this reading “Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.”

reeled verb US /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.”

veins noun US /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading “I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.”

wavering noun US /ˈweɪvərɪŋ/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading “Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

utter darkness verb + noun

In this reading “The whole world went out in utter darkness.”

fell backward verb + particle

In this reading “The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.”

whole world adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole world went out in utter darkness.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “The whole world went out in utter darkness.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

cataractsnounUS /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

faintlyadverbUS /ˈfeɪntli/

to a faint degree or weakly perceived

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

glimmered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

illimitableadjective

without limits in extent or size or quantity

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

impenetrableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpenətrəbəl/

not admitting of penetration or passage into or through

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

reeledverbUS /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading My brain reeled, and all the forces of my nature gathered up their increased strength for one fierce and final conflict.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

veinsnounUS /veɪnz/

plural of “vein” — a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

waveringnounUS /ˈweɪvərɪŋ/

indecision in speech or action

From this reading Before my eyes stretched a vast, illimitable gloom, when suddenly out of its impenetrable depths above my head there grew and glimmered faintly a thin and wavering mist.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I felt the blood rage through my veins with the headlong fury of cataracts.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The very spring of life within me was stirred and troubled, when, with one mighty strain, I drew myself up and fell backward on the grass.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The whole world went out in utter darkness.

Chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches by Florence McLandburgh holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches contain?

Chapter 6 holds 428 sentences of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches by Florence McLandburgh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Automaton Ear, and Other Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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