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The Automobile Girls at Washington
The Automobile Girls at Washington

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Automobile Girls at Washington
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"
Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.
With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.
He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.
His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Automobile Girls at Washington

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"
Line 2
Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.
/ˈmɪstər ˈstuːərt ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd wɪˈθaʊt ˈserəmoʊni/
Line 3
With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.
Line 4
He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.
Line 5
His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.
/hɪz ˈenəmiz hæd ˈɔːlsoʊ meɪd ə duːp ʌv hɪm bʌt hɪz ˈpʌnɪʃmənt hæd kʌm əˈpɑːn hɪm ˈswɪftli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attempting verb US /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading “With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.”

ceremony noun US /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.”

dupe verb US /duːp/

fool or hoax

From this reading “His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.”

influenced verb US /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading “He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.”

oil noun US /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading “OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"”

punishment noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading “His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.”

Stuart noun US /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading “Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.”

suspect verb US /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading “He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

attemptingverbUS /əˈtemptɪŋ/

-ing form of “attempt” — make an effort or attempt

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

Barbara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

dupeverbUS /duːp/

fool or hoax

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

Hamlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

influencedverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

OILnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

StuartnounUS /ˈstuːərt/

United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He declared that he had been influenced to suspect Barbara ever since her arrival in his home.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

TROUBLEDadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading His enemies had also made a dupe of him, but his punishment had come upon him swiftly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

WATERSnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OIL ON THE TROUBLED WATERS "What does all this mean, William Hamlin?"

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With bowed head Mr. Hamlin told the whole story, not attempting to excuse himself, for Mr. Hamlin was a just man, though a severe one.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Mr. Stuart inquired without ceremony.

Chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington by Laura Dent Crane holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington contain?

Chapter 22 holds 158 sentences of The Automobile Girls at Washington, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington by Laura Dent Crane exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of The Automobile Girls at Washington?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Automobile Girls at Washington

Common questions about reading The Automobile Girls at Washington by Laura Dent Crane on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Automobile Girls at Washington?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Automobile Girls at Washington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Automobile Girls at Washington take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Automobile Girls at Washington section by section

How to work through The Automobile Girls at Washington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Automobile Girls at Washington

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Automobile Girls at Washington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Automobile Girls at Washington, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Automobile Girls at Washington, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.