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The Awakening of the Desert
The Awakening of the Desert

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
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FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.
During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.
But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.
A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.
Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Awakening of the Desert

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.
Line 2
During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ loʊ ˈwɔːtər ˈmeni ʌv ðə ˈnuːmərəs sænd bɑːrz ɪn ðə ˈrɪvər ˈkʌvər waɪd ˈeriəz/
Line 3
But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.
Line 4
A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.
/ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv tiːmz bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ tuː ˈdɪfərənt ˈpɑːrtiz wɜːr ˈhɜːridli priˈperd tuː meɪk ðə ˈkrɔːsɪŋ æz ðə ˈrɪvər wɑːz stɪl ˈraɪzɪŋ/
Line 5
Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.
/ˈmeni ˈdraɪvərz riˈmuːvd ðer buːts ənd ə fjuː huːz ˈwɔːrdroʊbz wɜːr ˈlɪmətəd went ˈiːvɪn ˈfɑːrðər ənd hʌŋ ðə ˈɡreɪtər pɑːrt ʌv ðer ˈɡɑːrmənts ɪn ˈwæɡənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

areas noun US /ˈeriəz/

plural of “area” — a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading “During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.”

conform verb US /kənˈfɔːrm/

be similar, be in line with

From this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

depressions noun US /dɪˈpreʃənz/

plural of “depression” — a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading “But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.”

opaque adjective US /oʊˈpeɪk/

not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight

From this reading “But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.”

platte noun US /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

requirements noun US /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

river's noun US /ˈrɪvərz/

possessive form of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

wardrobes noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊbz/

plural of “wardrobe” — a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greater part adjective + noun

In this reading “Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.”

sand bars noun + noun

In this reading “During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

sufficient number adjective + noun

In this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

wide areas adjective + noun counted as “wide area”

In this reading “During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.”

river's edge noun + noun counted as “river edge”

In this reading “FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

areasnounUS /ˈeriəz/

plural of “area” — a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

conformverbUS /kənˈfɔːrm/

be similar, be in line with

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

DepartmentnounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt/

a specialized division of a large organization

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

depressionsnounUS /dɪˈpreʃənz/

plural of “depression” — a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

driversnounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

plural of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

fordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

FORDINGnoun

the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

HIGHadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

hurriedlyadverbUS /ˈhɜːridli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

limitedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

opaqueadjectiveUS /oʊˈpeɪk/

not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

perceptiblyadverb

in a noticeable manner

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

PLATTEnounUS /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

requirementsnounUS /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

river'snounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

possessive form of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading A number of teams belonging to different parties were hurriedly prepared to make the crossing, as the river was still rising.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

surgingadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrdʒɪŋ/

characterized by great swelling waves or surges

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

wardrobesnounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊbz/

plural of “wardrobe” — a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

WATERnounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading FORDING THE PLATTE IN HIGH WATER Early on the following morning, as a sufficient number of men and teams to conform to the requirements of the War Department had been reported as ready to proceed, we were at the river's edge prepared to attempt the ford.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Many drivers removed their boots, and a few whose wardrobes were limited went even farther and hung the greater part of their garments in wagons.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading During low water many of the numerous sand bars in the river cover wide areas.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But now the swiftly surging waters which had risen perceptibly during the night swept over all the island bars, leaving the depressions between them of uncertain depth, because the water loaded with clay and sand was opaque as flowing mud can be.

Chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert contain?

Chapter 11 holds 108 sentences of The Awakening of the Desert, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Awakening of the Desert?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Awakening of the Desert

Common questions about reading The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Awakening of the Desert?

Yes. All 4730 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41333 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Awakening of the Desert is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41333, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Awakening of the Desert take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Awakening of the Desert section by section

How to work through The Awakening of the Desert section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Awakening of the Desert to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Awakening of the Desert

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Awakening of the Desert, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Camping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.