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The Awakening of the Desert
The Awakening of the Desert

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.
Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.
Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.
Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.
He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Awakening of the Desert

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.
Line 2
Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.
/sʌm ʌv ðiːz ˈɪntrəstɪŋ rəˈkɔːrdz ˈoʊ.pən tuː ˈeni əbˈzɜːrvər ɑːr æz ˈpleɪnli ˈrɪtən ɪn ðə ɪkˈspoʊzd klɪfs ʌv skɑːts blʌfs æz ɪn ˈeni spɑːt ðæt aɪ hæv noʊn/
Line 3
Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.
/ðer loʊˈkeɪʃən wɑːz ˈnoʊtəd əˈpɑːn ðə oʊld mæps ˈpɑːrtli pərˈhæps bɪˈkɔːz ðeɪ hæd rəˈsiːvd ə neɪm ɪn ˈmem.ər.i ʌv ðə ˈtrædʒɪk deθ frʌm stɑːrˈveɪʃən ʌv ə mæn huː wɑːz dɪˈzɜːrtɪd baɪ hɪz kəmˈpænjənz ɑːn ˈlerəmi fɔːrk/
Line 4
Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.
/skɑːt wɑːz tuː ɪl tuː kənˈtɪnjuː hɪz ˈdʒɜːrni ənd ðə ɪnˈtaɪər ˈpɑːrti wɑːz ˈdestətuːt ʌv prəˈvɪʒənz/
Line 5
He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.
/hiː lɪvd ˌhaʊˈevər tuː meɪk hɪz weɪ əˈloʊn tuː ðiːz blʌfs wer hɪz rɪˈmeɪnz wɜːr ɪˈventʃəwəli faʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bluffs noun US /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

destitute adjective US /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading “Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.”

enduring adjective US /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

Laramie noun US /ˈlerəmi/

a university town in southeast Wyoming

From this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

location noun US /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

maps noun US /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

Scott's noun US /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

starvation noun US /stɑːrˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period

From this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

tragic death adjective + noun

In this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

entire party adjective + noun

In this reading “Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.”

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

plainly written adverb + adjective

In this reading “Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.”

wonderful story adjective + noun

In this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

far more adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.”

from starvation preposition + noun

In this reading “Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.”

too ill adverb + adjective

In this reading “Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

BluffsnounUS /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

destituteadjectiveUS /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

enduringadjectiveUS /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

enfolded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

ForknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

LaramienounUS /ˈlerəmi/

a university town in southeast Wyoming

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

mapsnounUS /mæps/

plural of “map” — a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

muteadjectiveUS /mjuːt/

expressed without speech

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

MysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

recordsnounUS /rəˈkɔːrdz/

plural of “record” — anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

ScottnounUS /skɑːt/

award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

Scott'snounUS /skɑːts/

possessive form of “scott” — award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999)

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

starvationnounUS /stɑːrˈveɪʃən/

a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

testimonynounUS /ˈtestəmoʊni/

a solemn statement made under oath

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some of these interesting records, open to any observer, are as plainly written in the exposed cliffs of Scott's Bluffs as in any spot that I have known.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Scott was too ill to continue his journey, and the entire party was destitute of provisions.

tragicadjectiveUS /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He lived, however, to make his way alone to these Bluffs, where his remains were eventually found.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Their location was noted upon the old maps partly perhaps because they had received a name in memory of the tragic death from starvation of a man who was deserted by his companions on Laramie Fork.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The Mystery of Scott's Bluffs As is well known, a wonderful story may be enfolded in the mute testimony of the hills and rocks, and far more enduring than ever written by human hands.

Chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert contain?

Chapter 13 holds 113 sentences of The Awakening of the Desert, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Awakening of the Desert?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Awakening of the Desert

Common questions about reading The Awakening of the Desert by Julius Charles Birge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Awakening of the Desert?

Yes. All 4730 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41333 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Awakening of the Desert is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41333, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Awakening of the Desert take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 946 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Awakening of the Desert section by section

How to work through The Awakening of the Desert section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Awakening of the Desert to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Awakening of the Desert

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Awakening of the Desert, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Camping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Awakening of the Desert; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.