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The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard
The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.
I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.
Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.
Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.
DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.
Line 2
I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.
Line 3
Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.
Line 4
Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.
Line 5
DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balances noun US /ˈbælənsəz/

plural of “balance” — a state of equilibrium

From this reading “Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.”

blithe adjective US /blaɪð/

lacking or showing a lack of due concern

From this reading “I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.”

chary adjective US /ˈtʃɑːri/

characterized by great caution and wariness

From this reading “Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.”

computes verb US /kəmˈpjuːts/

third-person singular of “compute” — make a mathematical calculation or computation

From this reading “DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.”

Dukes noun US /duːks/

plural of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading “Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.”

slighting adjective US /ˈslaɪtɪŋ/

tending to diminish or disparage

From this reading “Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.”

winkles noun US /ˈwɪŋkəlz/

plural of “winkle” — small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked

From this reading “But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.”

writhe verb US /rɪθ/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading “I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lovely maiden adjective + noun

In this reading “Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.”

wears a pair verb + article + noun counted as “wear … pair”

In this reading “DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

atenounUS /eɪt/

goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

BAILEYnounUS /ˈbeɪli/

United States singer (1918-1990)

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

balancesnounUS /ˈbælənsəz/

plural of “balance” — a state of equilibrium

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

beamingadjectiveUS /ˈbiːmɪŋ/

cheerful and bright

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

blitheadjectiveUS /blaɪð/

lacking or showing a lack of due concern

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

broodverbUS /bruːd/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

charyadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːri/

characterized by great caution and wariness

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

computesverbUS /kəmˈpjuːts/

third-person singular of “compute” — make a mathematical calculation or computation

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

COUTTS'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

dancesnounUS /ˈdænsəz/

plural of “dance” — an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

DUKEnounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

DukesnounUS /duːks/

plural of “duke” — a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

ExceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

FellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

HUMPHY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

MARYnounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

no-thing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

noblemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

o'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

prostrateverbUS /ˈprɑːstreɪt/

get into a prostrate position, as in submission

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

shellsnounUS /ʃelz/

plural of “shell” — ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

slightingadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtɪŋ/

tending to diminish or disparage

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

sticksnounUS /stɪks/

plural of “stick” — an implement consisting of a length of wood

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

stock-in-tradenoun

any equipment constantly used as part of a profession or occupation

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

tootsies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

uncomfy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

underclothingnoun

undergarment worn next to the skin and under the outer garments

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

waryadjectiveUS /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

wearsnounUS /werz/

plural of “wear” — impairment resulting from long use

From this reading DUKE BAILEY greatest wealth computes, And sticks, they say, at no-thing, He wears a pair of golden boots And silver underclothing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

winklesnounUS /ˈwɪŋkəlz/

plural of “winkle” — small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

winkly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of slighting all the winkly brood I surely had been chary, If I had known they formed the food And stock-in-trade of MARY.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Both high and low and great and small Fell prostrate at her tootsies, They all were noblemen, and all Had balances at COUTTS'S. Dukes with the lovely maiden dealt, DUKE BAILEY and DUKE HUMPHY, Who ate her winkles till they felt Exceedingly uncomfy.

writheverbUS /rɪθ/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading I had not watched her sunlight blithe As o'er their shells it dances-- I've seen those winkles almost writhe Beneath her beaming glances.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But I was young--too young, by far-- Or I had been more wary, I knew not then that winkles are The stock-in-trade of MARY.

Chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard by W. S. (William Schwenck) Gilbert holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard contain?

Chapter 3 holds 412 sentences of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard by W. S. (William Schwenck) Gilbert exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard

Common questions about reading The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard by W. S. (William Schwenck) Gilbert on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard?

Yes. All 2823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard take to read?

About 235 minutes of reading across 565 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard section by section

How to work through The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bab Ballads, with Which Are Included Songs of a Savoyard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.