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The Babbington case
The Babbington case

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Babbington case is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END OF A TRIAL.
Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.
The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.
Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?
It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Babbington case

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Babbington case is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END OF A TRIAL.
/ðə end ʌv ə ˈtraɪəl/
Line 2
Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.
/ˈdʒʊriz ɑːr nɑːt ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː ˈkɑːnvɪkt ə ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈwʊmən ənˈles ðə ˈevədəns ˈɔːfərd əˈɡenst hɜːr ɪz ɪnˈtaɪərli kənˈvɪnsɪŋ ənd ˈiːvɪn ðen ɪt ɪz dʌn wɪð rɪˈlʌktəns ənd ˈjuːʒəwəli wɪð ə strɔːŋ ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən tuː ðə dʒʌdʒ fɔːr ˈmɜːrsi ənd ˈliːnjənsi/
Line 3
The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.
/ðə ˈtestəmoʊni əˈɡenst hɜːr mʌst biː ʌv ðə best ənd ɪt mʌst biː dərˈekt fɔːr ðə dʒɜːrm ʌv ˈʃɪvəlri dwelz ɪn ðə soʊl ʌv ˈevəri mæn ənd ðer ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz ˈprezənt ɪn hɪz ˈkɑːnʃəns ðæt ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv rɪˈlʌktəns tuː kənˈdem ˈeni ˈwʊmən ˌwʌˈtevər hɜːr kraɪmz meɪ hæv bɪn tuː ðə ˈʌtmoʊst ˈpenəlti ʌv ðə lɔː/
Line 4
Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?
Line 5
It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abetted verb US /əˈbetɪd/

inflected form of “abet” — assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing

From this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

Circumstantial adjective US /ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəl/

fully detailed and specific about particulars

From this reading “Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?”

indictment noun US /ˌɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense

From this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

instigated verb US /ˈɪnstəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “instigate” — provoke or stir up

From this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

Juries noun US /ˈdʒʊriz/

plural of “jury” — a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading “Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.”

leniency noun US /ˈliːnjənsi/

mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant

From this reading “Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.”

posed adjective US /poʊzd/

arranged for pictorial purposes

From this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

premeditated adjective US /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Circumstantial evidence adjective + noun

evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute

In this reading “Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?”

death penalty noun + noun

putting a condemned person to death

In this reading “Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?”

beautiful woman adjective + noun

In this reading “Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.”

of chivalry preposition + noun

In this reading “The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.”

dwells in verb + particle counted as “dwell in”

In this reading “The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.”

for mercy preposition + noun

In this reading “Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.”

any woman adjective + noun

In this reading “The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE END OF A TRIAL.

abettedverbUS /əˈbetɪd/

inflected form of “abet” — assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

aidedadjectiveUS /ˈeɪdəd/

having help; often used as a combining form

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

attractionsnounUS /əˈtrækʃənz/

plural of “attraction” — the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

Babbington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

Cephas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

chivalrynounUS /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

CircumstantialadjectiveUS /ˌsɜːrkəmˈstænʃəl/

fully detailed and specific about particulars

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

committingverbUS /kəˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “commit” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

condemnverbUS /kənˈdem/

express strong disapproval of

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

convictnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkt/

a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

dwellsverbUS /dwelz/

third-person singular of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

Edythe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END OF A TRIAL.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

germnounUS /dʒɜːrm/

anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

heiressnounUS /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

Hurd-Babbington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

indictmentnounUS /ˌɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

instigatedverbUS /ˈɪnstəɡeɪtɪd/

past form of “instigate” — provoke or stir up

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

instinctiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪv/

unthinking; prompted by (or as if by) instinct

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

JuriesnounUS /ˈdʒʊriz/

plural of “jury” — a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

leniencynounUS /ˈliːnjənsi/

mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

Lynne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

Madge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE END OF A TRIAL.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

posedadjectiveUS /poʊzd/

arranged for pictorial purposes

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

possessesverbUS /pəˈzesəz/

third-person singular of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

premeditatedadjectiveUS /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

prosecutionnounUS /ˌprɑːsəˈkjuːʃən/

the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

recommendationnounUS /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

reluctancenounUS /rɪˈlʌktəns/

(physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

testimonynounUS /ˈtestəmoʊni/

a solemn statement made under oath

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END OF A TRIAL.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

TRIALnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading THE END OF A TRIAL.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading The testimony against her must be of the best, and it must be direct, for the germ of chivalry dwells in the soul of every man, and there is always present in his conscience that instinctive reluctance to condemn any woman, whatever her crimes may have been, to the utmost penalty of the law.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Juries are not inclined to convict a beautiful woman unless the evidence offered against her is entirely convincing; and, even then, it is done with reluctance, and usually with a strong recommendation to the judge for mercy and leniency.

world-wideadjective

involving the entire earth; not limited or provincial in scope

From this reading It was so in the Babbington case--in that great case which attracted such world-wide notice at the time of the trial--the prosecution of Madge Hurd-Babbington for murder in the first degree, in that she was charged--so the indictment read--with having instigated, aided, and abetted one Thomas Lynne, who posed for the time under the name of his cousin, J. Cephas Lynne, in committing the deliberate and premeditated murder of Edythe Lynne, only daughter and heiress of the said J. Cephas Lynne.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Circumstantial evidence has sent many a man to the death penalty, but where will you find that it has done so in the case of a woman--and particularly a beautiful woman who still possesses that greatest of all attractions--youth?

Chapter 15 of The Babbington case by Nicholas (House name) Carter holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Babbington case contain?

Chapter 15 holds 120 sentences of The Babbington case, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Babbington case by Nicholas (House name) Carter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Babbington case?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Babbington case

Common questions about reading The Babbington case by Nicholas (House name) Carter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Babbington case?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Babbington case is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Babbington case take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Babbington case section by section

How to work through The Babbington case section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Babbington case

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Babbington case, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Babbington case, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Babbington case, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Babbington case, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.