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The Backwoods Boy
The Backwoods Boy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Backwoods Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABE AND HIS FAMILY.
My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.
The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.
About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.
His death was tragical.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Backwoods Boy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABE AND HIS FAMILY.
Line 2
My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.
/maɪ jʌŋ ˈriːdərz meɪ ˈnætʃərəli fiːl sʌm ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti æz tuː ðə ˈlɪŋkən ˈfæməli ənd ðer ˈpriːviəs ˈhɪstəri/
Line 3
The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.
/ðə ˈɡrændfɑːðər ʌv ˈeɪbrəhæm wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə ˌpaɪəˈnɪr ˈsetlərz ʌv kənˈtʌki/
Line 4
About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.
Line 5
His death was tragical.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abraham noun US /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.”

Kentucky noun US /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading “The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.”

Lincoln noun US /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading “My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.”

pioneer noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.”

readers noun US /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading “My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.”

Rockingham noun US /ˈrɑːkɪŋhæm/

English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782)

From this reading “About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.”

settlers noun US /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.”

unsettled adjective US /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading “About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

previous history adjective + noun

In this reading “My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.”

young readers adjective + noun counted as “young reader”

In this reading “My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.”

About the year preposition + article + noun counted as “about … year”

In this reading “About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1780

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

ABE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABE AND HIS FAMILY.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

AbrahamnounUS /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ABE AND HIS FAMILY.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading His death was tragical.

FAMILYnounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading ABE AND HIS FAMILY.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ABE AND HIS FAMILY.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

KentuckynounUS /kənˈtʌki/

a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

pioneernounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

RockinghamnounUS /ˈrɑːkɪŋhæm/

English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782)

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

tragicaladjective

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading His death was tragical.

unsettledadjectiveUS /ənˈsetəld/

still in doubt

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

VirginianounUS /vərˈdʒɪnjə/

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The grandfather of Abraham was one of the pioneer settlers of Kentucky.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading About the year 1780 he removed from Rockingham County, Virginia, to what was then an unsettled wilderness.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading My young readers may naturally feel some curiosity as to the Lincoln family and their previous history.

Chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy contain?

Chapter 3 holds 71 sentences of The Backwoods Boy, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Backwoods Boy?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Backwoods Boy

Common questions about reading The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Backwoods Boy?

Yes. All 2652 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52073 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Backwoods Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52073, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Backwoods Boy take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 531 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Backwoods Boy section by section

How to work through The Backwoods Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Backwoods Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Backwoods Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Backwoods Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.