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The Backwoods Boy
The Backwoods Boy

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Backwoods Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.
Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.
He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.
It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.
In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Backwoods Boy

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.
/ðə ˌsenəˈtɔːriəl kæmˈpeɪn/
Line 2
Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.
/ˈmɪstər ˈlɪŋkən hæd sɜːrvd ə tɜːrm ɪn ðə haʊs ʌv ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz wɪð ˈkredət tuː hɪmˈself ənd ˈprɑːfət tuː ðə ˈkʌntri/
Line 3
He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.
/hiː wɑːz rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd æz ə ˈraɪzɪŋ mæn ənd ˈevəri jɪr meɪd hɪm mɔːr ˈprɑːmənənt/
Line 4
It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt streɪndʒ ðæt hɪz æmˈbɪʃən ʃʊd hæv ˈkʌvətɪd ə siːt ɪn ðə ˈsenət/
Line 5
In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coveted adjective US /ˈkʌvətɪd/

greatly desired

From this reading “It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.”

Legislature noun US /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading “In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.”

Representatives noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading “Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.”

Senate noun US /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading “It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.”

senatorial adjective US /ˌsenəˈtɔːriəl/

of or relating to senators

From this reading “THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.”

Shields noun US /ʃiːldz/

plural of “shield” — a protective covering or structure

From this reading “In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.”

Trumbull noun US /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading “In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.”

votes noun US /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading “In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the House preposition + article + noun counted as “in … house”

In this reading “Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1855

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

CAMPAIGNnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.

candidatenounUS /ˈkændədeɪt/

a politician who is running for public office

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

counselled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

covetedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvətɪd/

greatly desired

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

failingnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

LegislaturenounUS /ˈledʒəsleɪtʃər/

persons who make or amend or repeal laws

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

RepresentativesnounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

SenatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

SENATORIALadjectiveUS /ˌsenəˈtɔːriəl/

of or relating to senators

From this reading THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

ShieldsnounUS /ʃiːldz/

plural of “shield” — a protective covering or structure

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

termnounUS /tɜːrm/

a word or expression used for some particular thing

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is not strange that his ambition should have coveted a seat in the Senate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SENATORIAL CAMPAIGN.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

TrumbullnounUS /ˈtrʌmbəl/

American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785)

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

votenounUS /voʊt/

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

votesnounUS /voʊts/

plural of “vote” — a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In 1855 he was a candidate before the Legislature to succeed General Shields, but, failing to get the required number of votes, he counselled his friends to vote for Judge Trumbull, who was elected.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr. Lincoln had served a term in the House of Representatives with credit to himself and profit to the country.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He was regarded as a rising man, and every year made him more prominent.

Chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy contain?

Chapter 16 holds 62 sentences of The Backwoods Boy, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Backwoods Boy?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Backwoods Boy

Common questions about reading The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Backwoods Boy?

Yes. All 2652 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52073 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Backwoods Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52073, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Backwoods Boy take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 531 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Backwoods Boy section by section

How to work through The Backwoods Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Backwoods Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Backwoods Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Backwoods Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.