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The Backwoods Boy
The Backwoods Boy

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.
The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.
At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.
On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”
This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Backwoods Boy

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy is here in full — 41 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.
/ɪˈmænsəpeɪtɪŋ ðə sleɪvz/
Line 2
The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.
/ðə ɡreɪt ˈsentrəl ækt ʌv ˈmɪstər ˈlɪŋkənz ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən æz hiː hɪmˈself kɔːlz ɪt wɑːz ðə ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən ʌv ðə sleɪvz/
Line 3
At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.
/æt ðə stroʊk ʌv ə pen ðə ˈʃækəlz fel frʌm fɔːr ˈmɪljənz ʌv ˈpɜːrsənz ɪn ə steɪt ʌv ˈsɜːrvətuːd/
Line 4
On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”
Line 5
This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.
/ðɪs ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən ˈkærid dʒɔɪ nɑːt ˈoʊnli tuː ðə ˈpɜːrsənz moʊst ˈɪntrəstɪd bʌt tuː ðə frendz ʌv ˈfriːdəm ˈevriwer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administration noun US /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading “The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.”

emancipating verb US /ɪˈmænsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “emancipate” — give equal rights to; of women and minorities

From this reading “EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.”

emancipation noun US /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading “The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.”

Executive noun US /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading “On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.””

Lincoln's noun US /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

proclamation noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading “This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.”

servitude noun US /ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment

From this reading “At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.”

shackles noun US /ˈʃækəlz/

plural of “shackle” — a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

From this reading “At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four millions noun + noun counted as “four million”

In this reading “At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.”

most interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.”

fell from verb + particle

In this reading “At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.”

in a state preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

administrationnounUS /ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/

a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

EMANCIPATINGverbUS /ɪˈmænsəpeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “emancipate” — give equal rights to; of women and minorities

From this reading EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.

emancipationnounUS /ɪˌmænsəˈpeɪʃən/

freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

ExecutivenounUS /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

Lincoln'snounUS /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

navaladjectiveUS /ˈneɪvəl/

connected with or belonging to or used in a navy

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

proclaimedadjectiveUS /proʊˈkleɪmd/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

proclamationnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃən/

a formal public statement

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

servitudenounUS /ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

shacklesnounUS /ˈʃækəlz/

plural of “shackle” — a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

SLAVESnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading At the stroke of a pen the shackles fell from four millions of persons in a state of servitude.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EMANCIPATING THE SLAVES.

thereofadverbUS /ˌðeˈrʌv/

of or concerning this or that

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This important proclamation carried joy, not only to the persons most interested, but to the friends of Freedom everywhere.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The “great central act” of Mr. Lincoln’s administration, as he himself calls it, was the emancipation of the slaves.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading On the 1st of January, 1863, emancipation was proclaimed, and the promise was made that “the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons.”

Chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 41 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy contain?

Chapter 29 holds 41 sentences of The Backwoods Boy, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 41 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The Backwoods Boy?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Backwoods Boy

Common questions about reading The Backwoods Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Backwoods Boy?

Yes. All 2652 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52073 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Backwoods Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52073, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Backwoods Boy take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 531 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Backwoods Boy section by section

How to work through The Backwoods Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of The Backwoods Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Backwoods Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Backwoods Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoods Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.