Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Backwoodsman
The Backwoodsman

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Backwoodsman
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WEICOS.
On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.
Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.
For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.
Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Backwoodsman

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WEICOS.
Line 2
On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.
/ɑːn ðə θɜːrd ˈiːvnɪŋ wiː əˈproʊtʃt ðə ˈwestərn ˈmaʊntən tʃeɪn wɪtʃ ˈbɔːrdərd ðə ˈnɔːrðərn end ʌv ðə pleɪn wiː wɜːr ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/
Line 3
Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.
/ˈaʊər roʊd ˈsloʊli roʊz waɪl wiː stɪrd təˈwɔːrd ə ɡæp ɪn ðə ˈmaʊntənz wer wiː hoʊpt tuː faɪnd æn əˈveɪləbəl pæθ/
Line 4
For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.
/fɔːr æn ˈaʊər ˈaʊər pæθ wɑːz stiːp ənd ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən hæd ˈnɪrli ɪnˈtaɪərli ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd ˈoʊnli ə fjuː riːdz wɜːr ˈvɪzəbəl ɪn ðə ˈkrevəsɪz bɪˈtwiːn ðə rɑːks/
Line 5
Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bordered adjective US /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading “On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.”

canyons noun US /ˈkænjənz/

plural of “canyon” — a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

circuits noun US /ˈsɜːrkəts/

plural of “circuit” — an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading “Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.”

crevices noun US /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading “For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.”

fatiguing verb US /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.”

gorges noun US /ˈɡɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “gorge” — a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)

From this reading “Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.”

limestone noun US /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading “Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.”

strata noun US /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading “Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western mountain adjective + noun

In this reading “On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.”

northern end adjective + noun

In this reading “On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.”

mountain chain noun + noun

a series of hills or mountains

In this reading “On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.”

On the third preposition + article + noun counted as “on … third”

In this reading “On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.”

For an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

abysses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

borderedadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrdərd/

having a border especially of a specified kind; sometimes used as a combining term

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

canyonsnounUS /ˈkænjənz/

plural of “canyon” — a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

circuitsnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəts/

plural of “circuit” — an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

crevicesnounUS /ˈkrevəsɪz/

plural of “crevice” — a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

fatiguingverbUS /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

gorgesnounUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “gorge” — a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

limestonenounUS /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

overhangingverbUS /ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

precipices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

reedsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “reed” — tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

steeredverbUS /stɪrd/

past form of “steer” — direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

stratanounUS /ˈstrætə/

plural of “stratum” — one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WEICOS.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

vegetationnounUS /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For an hour our path was steep and vegetation had nearly entirely disappeared, only a few reeds were visible in the crevices between the rocks.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

WEICOS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WEICOS.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the third evening we approached the western mountain chain, which bordered the northern end of the plain we were crossing.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Our road slowly rose, while we steered toward a gap in the mountains, where we hoped to find an available path.

yawningadjectiveUS /ˈjɔːnɪŋ/

gaping open as if threatening to engulf someone or something

From this reading Deep yawning gorges and _canyons_ opened between the overhanging limestone strata, round which we had to make fatiguing circuits, while frequently we had hardly room to lead our horses along the precipices over deep abysses.

Chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman by Lascelles, Sir [Editor] Wraxall holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman contain?

Chapter 15 holds 147 sentences of The Backwoodsman, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman by Lascelles, Sir [Editor] Wraxall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Backwoodsman?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Backwoodsman

Common questions about reading The Backwoodsman by Lascelles, Sir [Editor] Wraxall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Backwoodsman?

Yes. All 5072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37100 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Backwoodsman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37100, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Backwoodsman take to read?

About 422 minutes of reading across 1015 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Backwoodsman section by section

How to work through The Backwoodsman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Backwoodsman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Backwoodsman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Backwoodsman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Backwoodsman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoodsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoodsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoodsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Backwoodsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.