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The Bail Jumper
The Bail Jumper

Chapter II · Secrets of Success

Chapter II of The Bail Jumper, “Secrets of Success,” is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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“I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”
_Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.
He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.
He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.
Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bail Jumper

Chapter II · Secrets of Success

Chapter II of The Bail Jumper, “Secrets of Success,” is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”
Line 2
_Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.
/ˈpreri bɔːrn ə mʌnθs ɪkˈspɪriəns ɪn ðə ˈdʒenərəl stɔːr ˈbɪznəs brɔːt mʌtʃ nuː laɪt tuː ˈbɜːrtən/
Line 3
He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.
Line 4
He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.
Line 5
Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.
/sʌtʃ kəmˈperəsənz hæd tuː sʌm ɪkˈstent ˈɪnfluːənst hɪz dɪˈsɪʒən tuː siːk hɪz ˈfjuːtʃər ɪn ə laɪf ʌv kəˈmɜːrʃəl ækˈtɪvəti ənd waɪl hiː hæd nɑːt ədˈmɪtɪd ˈeni rəˈɡret ðer naʊ wɜːr naɪts wen hiː felt ðæt ə ɡʊd deɪz ˈleɪbər ɪn ðə ˈhɑːrvəst fiːld ɔːr ɑːn ðə plaʊ wʊd biː ə ˈwelkəm ənd rɪˈfreʃɪŋ daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chores noun US /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

commencing verb US /kəˈmensɪŋ/

-ing form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.”

comparisons noun US /kəmˈperəsənz/

plural of “comparison” — the act of examining resemblances

From this reading “Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.”

frosts noun US /frɔːsts/

plural of “frost” — ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

irksome adjective US /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

month's noun US /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

searing adjective US /ˈsɪrɪŋ/

severely critical

From this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

vagaries noun US /ˈveɪɡəriz/

plural of “vagary” — an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)

From this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

behind the counter preposition + article + noun counted as “behind … counter”

In this reading “He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.”

starting point adjective + noun

earliest limiting point

In this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

some extent adjective + noun

In this reading “Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.”

general store adjective + noun

a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise

In this reading “_Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.”

humble homes adjective + noun counted as “humble home”

In this reading ““I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.””

noblest souls adjective + noun counted as “noble soul”

In this reading ““I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.””

by lamplight preposition + noun

In this reading “He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.”

stood behind verb + particle

In this reading “He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.”

All words in this reading · 204

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

BornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

BurtonnounUS /ˈbɜːrtən/

English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890)

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

chokedadjectiveUS /tʃoʊkt/

stopped up; clogged up

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

choresnounUS /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

comfortsnounUS /ˈkʌmfərts/

things that make you comfortable and at ease

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

commencingverbUS /kəˈmensɪŋ/

-ing form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

comparisonsnounUS /kəmˈperəsənz/

plural of “comparison” — the act of examining resemblances

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

continuousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

contrastedverbUS /kənˈtræstəd/

past form of “contrast” — put in opposition to show or emphasize differences

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

counternounUS /ˈkaʊntər/

table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

cracklingnounUS /ˈkræklɪŋ/

the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

diversionnounUS /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

evil-smelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

farenounUS /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

favoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

frostsnounUS /frɔːsts/

plural of “frost” — ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

gradenounUS /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

howsoe'er

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

ignoredadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡˈnɔːrd/

disregarded

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

ill-requited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

imaginedverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənd/

past form of “imagine” — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

influencedverbUS /ˈɪnfluːənst/

past form of “influence” — have and exert influence or effect

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

irksomeadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrksəm/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

jokingadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊkɪŋ/

characterized by jokes and good humor

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

labours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

lamplightnoun

light from a lamp

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

lungsnounUS /lʌŋz/

plural of “lung” — either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

methinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

month'snounUS /mʌnθs/

possessive form of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

murkinessnoun

an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

noblestadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊblɪst/

superlative of “noble” — impressive in appearance

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

numberlessadjective

too numerous to be counted

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

ploughnounUS /plaʊ/

a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

PrairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

quittingverbUS /ˈkwɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “quit” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

ready-madeadjective

made for purchase and immediate use

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

refreshingadjectiveUS /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

renownedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnaʊnd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

searingadjectiveUS /ˈsɪrɪŋ/

severely critical

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

sinsnounUS /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading _Prairie Born._ A month’s experience in the general store business brought much new light to Burton.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

sunsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

toilverbUS /tɔɪl/

work hard

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

UpadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

vagariesnounUS /ˈveɪɡəriz/

plural of “vagary” — an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

vocationnounUS /voʊˈkeɪʃən/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading He had contrasted a business career with life on the farm: Up at five; breakfast by lamplight; cows and horses to care for in evil-smelling stables; innumerable chores before the day’s work was properly begun; then the long, heavy labour, in crackling frosts, in suns that burned the flesh like a searing iron, in miserable, damp, murkiness; in dust laden winds that filled the eyes and choked the lungs, in all the numberless vagaries of climate; the coarse clothing demanded by such a vocation; the plain fare and simple home comforts; and then, tired to the point of exhaustion, bed, which was alike the end of one day’s labours and the starting point of another round of continuous toil, irksome and often ill-requited.

winsnounUS /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading “I envy no man what he fairly wins; In life’s hard battle each must fight his fight; But some, methinks, are honoured for their sins, And some ignored because they do the right; Some seem to find their fortune ready-made, And others miss it, howsoe’er desired— The man’s a fool who thinks that he can grade Society by what it has acquired: The noblest souls are often least renowned; In humble homes God’s greatest men are found.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had imagined that a man who stood behind the counter, wearing good clothes, talking pleasantly to ladies and joking with men, commencing work at eight in the morning and quitting, well, he didn’t just know when—such a man surely was a favoured individual.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Such comparisons had, to some extent, influenced his decision to seek his future in a life of commercial activity; and, while he had not admitted any regret, there now were nights when he felt that a good day’s labour in the harvest field or on the plough would be a welcome and refreshing diversion.

Chapter 2 of The Bail Jumper by Robert J. C. Stead holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Bail Jumper contain?

Chapter 2 holds 170 sentences of The Bail Jumper, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Bail Jumper by Robert J. C. Stead exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Bail Jumper?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bail Jumper

Common questions about reading The Bail Jumper by Robert J. C. Stead on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bail Jumper?

Yes. All 3692 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35836 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bail Jumper is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35836, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bail Jumper take to read?

About 307 minutes of reading across 739 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bail Jumper section by section

How to work through The Bail Jumper section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Bail Jumper to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bail Jumper

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bail Jumper, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bail Jumper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bail Jumper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bail Jumper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cursed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bail Jumper; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.