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The Ball and the Cross
The Ball and the Cross

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Ball and the Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.
Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, excuse me, but...”
Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.
Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, but was that what you were doing at the door?”
The little man stared an instant and then said: Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Ball and the Cross

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross is here in full — 429 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.
Line 2
Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”
Line 3
Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.
/wel sed ðə smɔːl ˈfaɪtər ˈbrændɪʃɪŋ hɪz ˈwʊdən ˈwepən/
Line 4
Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”
Line 5
The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bark noun US /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.”

brandishing verb US /ˈbrændɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “brandish” — move or swing back and forth

From this reading ““Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.”

fighter noun US /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading ““Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.”

guffaw noun US /ɡəˈfɔː/

a burst of deep loud hearty laughter

From this reading “The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.”

lunges noun US /ˈlʌndʒɪz/

plural of “lunge” — the act of moving forward suddenly

From this reading “And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.”

neighbouring verb US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading “And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.”

prints noun US /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading “And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.”

punctures noun US /ˈpʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “puncture” — loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object

From this reading “And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

brandishingverbUS /ˈbrændɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “brandish” — move or swing back and forth

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

ExcuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

ferrulenoun

a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

fighternounUS /ˈfaɪtər/

someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

guffawnounUS /ɡəˈfɔː/

a burst of deep loud hearty laughter

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

lungesnounUS /ˈlʌndʒɪz/

plural of “lunge” — the act of moving forward suddenly

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

MacIan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

neighbouringverbUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “neighbour” — live or be located as a neighbor

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

printsnounUS /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

puncturesnounUS /ˈpʌŋktʃərz/

plural of “puncture” — loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

repeatedadjectiveUS /rɪˈpiːtɪd/

recurring again and again

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

Turnbull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

wide-eyedadjective

exhibiting childlike simplicity and credulity

From this reading “Excuse me,” said MacIan suddenly with the wide-eyed curiosity of a child, “excuse me, but...”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And he made sudden lunges with his stick at the trunk of a neighbouring tree so that the ferrule made fierce prints and punctures in the bark.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading “Well?” said the small fighter, brandishing his wooden weapon.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading The little man stared an instant and then said: “Yes,” and Turnbull broke into a guffaw.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Excuse me,” repeated MacIan, “but was that what you were doing at the door?”

Chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton holds 429 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross contain?

Chapter 4 holds 429 sentences of The Ball and the Cross, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 429 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Ball and the Cross?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Ball and the Cross

Common questions about reading The Ball and the Cross by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Ball and the Cross?

Yes. All 4329 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5265 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Ball and the Cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5265, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Ball and the Cross take to read?

About 360 minutes of reading across 866 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Ball and the Cross section by section

How to work through The Ball and the Cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Ball and the Cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Ball and the Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Ball and the Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ball and the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ball and the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lucifer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ball and the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Ball and the Cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.