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The Barrier: A Novel
The Barrier: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.
Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.
Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.
She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.
Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Barrier: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.
/ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv əˈkweɪntəns ˈdʒuːdəθ bɪˈfɔːr ʃiː met ˈelɪs fɔːr ðɪs ˈsekənd taɪm hæd bɪn bɔːrd/
Line 2
Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.
Line 3
Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.
Line 4
She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.
/ʃiː bɪˈkeɪm ə ˈlɪtəl ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt wɪð hɜːr sərˈaʊndɪŋz ˈðerfɔːr ənd æz ðə ˈsɪzəlɪŋ ˈsʌmər brɔːt ˈfɪzɪkəl dɪˈskʌmfərt ʃiː wɑːz ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː leɪ ðə bleɪm wer ɪt kʊd ˈskersli wɪð ˈdʒʌstəs biː sed tuː bɪˈlɔːŋ/
Line 5
Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.
/jet waɪl hɜːr əˈkweɪntənsɪz wɜːr nɑːt riˈspɑːnsəbəl fɔːr ðə hiːt ˈdʒuːdəθ wɪð hɜːr əˈbʌndənt ˈenərdʒiz əˈnjuːzd wɑːz raɪt ɪn ˈfiːlɪŋ ðæt səˈsaɪəti wɑːz sʌŋk ɪn sloʊθ ənd ðæt ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈɡɪvɪŋ ˌɪtˈself tuː ˈpetiː dɪˈvɜːrʒənz ɪt hæd ˈbetər duː ˈsʌmθɪŋ wɜːrθ waɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

diversions noun US /dɪˈvɜːrʒənz/

plural of “diversion” — an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading “Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.”

Ellis noun US /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading “THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.”

energies noun US /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading “Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.”

luncheons noun US /ˈlʌntʃənz/

plural of “luncheon” — a midday meal

From this reading “Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.”

sizzling adjective US /ˈsɪzəlɪŋ/

hot enough to burn with or as if with a hissing sound

From this reading “She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.”

sloth noun US /sloʊθ/

a disinclination to work or exert yourself

From this reading “Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.”

teas noun US /tiːz/

plural of “tea” — a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading “Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.”

unused adjective US /əˈnjuːzd/

not yet used or soiled

From this reading “Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

physical discomfort adjective + noun

In this reading “She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.”

second time noun + noun

In this reading “THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.”

for the sake preposition + article + noun counted as “for … sake”

In this reading “Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.”

young people adjective + noun

In this reading “Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.”

good time adjective + noun

a highly pleasurable or exciting experience

In this reading “Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

boredadjectiveUS /bɔːrd/

tired of the world

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

Chebasset

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

country-houses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

discomfortnounUS /dɪˈskʌmfərt/

the state of being tense and feeling pain

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

diversionsnounUS /dɪˈvɜːrʒənz/

plural of “diversion” — an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

EllisnounUS /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

impatientadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃənt/

restless or short-tempered under delay or opposition

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

JudithnounUS /ˈdʒuːdəθ/

Jewish heroine in one of the books of the Apocrypha; she saved her people by decapitating the Assyrian general Holofernes

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

luncheonsnounUS /ˈlʌntʃənz/

plural of “luncheon” — a midday meal

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

pettyadjectiveUS /ˈpetiː/

inferior in rank or status

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

PROGRESSnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

self-content

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

sizzlingadjectiveUS /ˈsɪzəlɪŋ/

hot enough to burn with or as if with a hissing sound

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

slothnounUS /sloʊθ/

a disinclination to work or exert yourself

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

teasnounUS /tiːz/

plural of “tea” — a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading THE PROGRESS OF ACQUAINTANCE Judith, before she met Ellis for this second time, had been bored.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

unusedadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːzd/

not yet used or soiled

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

whist-parties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chebasset was so dull that it was dreary; in the country-houses were given little teas, slow whist-parties, or stupid luncheons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She became a little impatient with her surroundings, therefore, and as the sizzling summer brought physical discomfort, she was inclined to lay the blame where it could scarcely with justice be said to belong.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet while her acquaintances were not responsible for the heat, Judith, with her abundant energies unused, was right in feeling that society was sunk in sloth, and that instead of giving itself to petty diversions it had better do something worth while.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Of the young people of her age some had married, others had gone into business, and the self-content of the first of these was not to be disturbed, nor the fatigue of the others to be increased, for the sake of giving Judith a good time.

Chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel by Allen French holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 215 sentences of The Barrier: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel by Allen French exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Barrier: A Novel?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Barrier: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Barrier: A Novel by Allen French on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Barrier: A Novel?

Yes. All 6781 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41890 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Barrier: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41890, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Barrier: A Novel take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1357 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Barrier: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Barrier: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Barrier: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Barrier: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Barrier: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Statement
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barrier: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barrier: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barrier: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Well-to-do
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barrier: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.