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The Bars of Iron
The Bars of Iron

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron is here in full — 449 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bars of Iron
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.
"No," said Piers.
"Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."
He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.
"But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bars of Iron

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron is here in full — 449 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.
Line 2
"No," said Piers.
/noʊ sed pɪrz/
Line 3
"Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."
Line 4
He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.
Line 5
"But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boyish adjective US /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading “He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.”

confidence noun US /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading “A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.”

Gracie noun US /ˈɡreɪsi/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading “A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.”

kiss noun US /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading “A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.”

likes noun US /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading “"Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."”

man's noun US /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.”

mistletoe noun US /ˈmɪsəltoʊ/

American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe

From this reading “A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.”

Piers noun US /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading “"No," said Piers.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

Aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

Avery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

CONFIDENCEnounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

GracienounUS /ˈɡreɪsi/

United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964)

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

likesnounUS /laɪks/

plural of “like” — a similar kind

From this reading "Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

MAN'SnounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."

mistletoenounUS /ˈmɪsəltoʊ/

American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No," said Piers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

PiersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading "No," said Piers.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "No," said Piers.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Aunt Avery may kiss me if she likes."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But I know she doesn't like, so that's an end of the matter."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He looked at Avery with his sudden, boyish laugh.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading A MAN'S CONFIDENCE "Aren't you going to kiss Aunt Avery under the mistletoe?" asked Gracie.

Chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell holds 449 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron contain?

Chapter 10 holds 449 sentences of The Bars of Iron, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 449 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Bars of Iron?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bars of Iron

Common questions about reading The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bars of Iron?

Yes. All 13358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10509 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bars of Iron is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10509, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bars of Iron take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bars of Iron section by section

How to work through The Bars of Iron section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Bars of Iron to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bars of Iron

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bars of Iron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sculptor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heaven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verdict
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.