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The Bars of Iron
The Bars of Iron

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bars of Iron
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?
Piers had no idea.
The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.
It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.
He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bars of Iron

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?
Line 2
Piers had no idea.
/pɪrz hæd noʊ aɪˈdiːə/
Line 3
The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.
/ðə dæmp tʃɪl ʌv ðə ˈɔːtəm naɪt wɑːz əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd hiː wɑːz koʊld tuː ðə boʊn/
Line 4
It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ə ˈdesprɪt faɪt ɪn wɪtʃ ˈkwɔːrtər hæd bɪn ˈniːðər æskt nɔːr ˈɡɪvən hænd tuː hænd ənd feɪs tuː feɪs wɪð waɪld oʊðz ənd ˈdredfəl ˈlæftər/
Line 5
He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.
/hiː hæd nɑːt ˈnoʊtəst ðə ˈtuːməlt æt ðə taɪm bʌt ðə ˈekoʊz ʌv ɪt stɪl ræŋ ɪn hɪz ɪrz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bone noun US /boʊn/

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

From this reading “The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.”

chill noun US /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading “The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.”

château noun US /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading “THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?”

echoes noun US /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading “He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.”

oaths noun US /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.”

Piers noun US /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading “Piers had no idea.”

release verb US /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading “THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?”

tumult noun US /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading “He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

bonenounUS /boʊn/

rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

châteaunounUS /ʃæˈtoʊ/

A large French country house or castle, often surrounded by expansive estates and private galleries.

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Piers had no idea.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Piers had no idea.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Piers had no idea.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

oathsnounUS /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

PiersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading Piers had no idea.

PRISONERnounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

RELEASEverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading He had not noticed the tumult at the time, but the echoes of it still rang in his ears.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The damp chill of the autumn night was upon him and he was cold to the bone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE RELEASE OF THE PRISONER How long was it since the fight round the château?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It had been a desperate fight in which quarter had been neither asked nor given, hand to hand and face to face, with wild oaths and dreadful laughter.

Chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron contain?

Chapter 38 holds 454 sentences of The Bars of Iron, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Bars of Iron?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bars of Iron

Common questions about reading The Bars of Iron by Ethel M. (Ethel May) Dell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bars of Iron?

Yes. All 13358 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10509 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bars of Iron is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10509, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bars of Iron take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bars of Iron section by section

How to work through The Bars of Iron section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Bars of Iron to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bars of Iron

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bars of Iron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sculptor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heaven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verdict
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bars of Iron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.