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The Barton Experiment
The Barton Experiment

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.
The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.
The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.
The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.
As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Barton Experiment

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.
Line 2
The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.
Line 3
The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.
Line 4
The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.
Line 5
As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anthem noun US /ˈænθəm/

a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading “The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.”

appended verb US /əˈpendɪd/

past form of “append” — add to the very end

From this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

doleful adjective US /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading “The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.”

estimable adjective US /ˈestəməbəl/

deserving of respect or high regard

From this reading “AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.”

logically adverb US /ˈlɑːdʒɪkli/

according to logical reasoning

From this reading “The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.”

mourner noun US /ˈmɔːrnər/

a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading “The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.”

pledges noun US /ˈpledʒɪz/

plural of “pledge” — a deposit of personal property as security for a debt

From this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

signatures noun US /ˈsɪɡnətʃərz/

plural of “signature” — your name written in your own handwriting

From this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most powerful adverb + adjective

In this reading “As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.”

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

powerful effort adjective + noun

In this reading “As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.”

most sincere adverb + adjective

In this reading “The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.”

in the habit preposition + article + noun counted as “in … habit”

In this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

for the occasion preposition + article + noun counted as “for … occasion”

In this reading “The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.”

ever made adverb + adjective

In this reading “As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.”

on the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “on … evening”

In this reading “The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

admissionnounUS /ædˈmɪʃən/

the act of admitting someone to enter

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

anthemnounUS /ˈænθəm/

a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

appendedverbUS /əˈpendɪd/

past form of “append” — add to the very end

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

attendantsnounUS /əˈtendənts/

plural of “attendant” — someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

choristernoun

a singer in a choir

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

CRITICISED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.

dolefuladjectiveUS /ˈdoʊlfəl/

filled with or evoking sadness

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

Doughty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

drinkingnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ/

the act of consuming liquids

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

ESTIMABLEadjectiveUS /ˈestəməbəl/

deserving of respect or high regard

From this reading AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

logicallyadverbUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪkli/

according to logical reasoning

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

mournernounUS /ˈmɔːrnər/

a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

ORGANIZATIONnounUS /ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃən/

a group of people who work together

From this reading AN ESTIMABLE ORGANIZATION CRITICISED.

pall-bearers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

ParsonnounUS /ˈpɑːrsən/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

pledgeverbUS /pledʒ/

promise solemnly and formally

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

pledgesnounUS /ˈpledʒɪz/

plural of “pledge” — a deposit of personal property as security for a debt

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

privatelyadverbUS /ˈpraɪvətli/

kept private or confined to those intimately concerned

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

sermonnounUS /ˈsɜːrmən/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

signaturesnounUS /ˈsɪɡnətʃərz/

plural of “signature” — your name written in your own handwriting

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

temperancenounUS /ˈtempərəns/

the trait of avoiding excesses

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

universallyadverbUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəli/

everywhere

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

votedverbUS /ˈvoʊtɪd/

past form of “vote” — express one's preference for a candidate or for a measure or resolution; cast a vote

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

Wedgewell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for the sermon, it was universally voted the most powerful effort that Parson Wedgewell had ever made.

Wedgewell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading The funeral anthem was as doleful as the most sincere mourner could have wished, the music having been composed especially for the occasion by the chorister of Mr. Wedgewell’s church.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading The funeral services of George Doughty were as largely attended as the great temperance meeting had been, and the attendants admitted--although the admission was not, logically, of particular force--that they received the worth of their money.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The pall-bearers, twelve in number, were all young men who had been in the habit of drinking, but who had signed the pledge, some of them having appended signatures to special pledges privately prepared on the evening before the service.

Chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment by John Habberton holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment contain?

Chapter 8 holds 75 sentences of The Barton Experiment, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment by John Habberton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Barton Experiment?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Barton Experiment

Common questions about reading The Barton Experiment by John Habberton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Barton Experiment?

Yes. All 1337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53031 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Barton Experiment is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53031, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Barton Experiment take to read?

About 111 minutes of reading across 268 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Barton Experiment section by section

How to work through The Barton Experiment section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Barton Experiment to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Barton Experiment

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Barton Experiment, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barton Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barton Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Public
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barton Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Finished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Barton Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.