Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Battle of the Strong — Complete
The Battle of the Strong — Complete

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Battle of the Strong — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Royal Court was sitting late.
Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.
The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.
His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.
Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Battle of the Strong — Complete

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Royal Court was sitting late.
/ðə ˈrɔɪəl kɔːrt wɑːz ˈsɪtɪŋ leɪt/
Line 2
Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.
Line 3
The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.
Line 4
His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.
/hɪz wɜːrk wɑːz ˈoʊvər ənd əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː hɪz laɪts hiː hæd dʌn ɪt wel/
Line 5
Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apprentice noun US /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading “Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.”

crimes noun US /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading “The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.”

dais noun US /deɪz/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading “Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.”

heel noun US /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading “Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.”

indictment noun US /ˌɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense

From this reading “The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.”

mechanically adverb US /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading “The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.”

scanning noun US /ˈskænɪŋ/

the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer

From this reading “The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.”

struggles noun US /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading “Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

ApprenticenounUS /əˈprentəs/

works for an expert to learn a trade

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

Attorney-General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

Bailly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

CandlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

daisnounUS /deɪz/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

indictmentnounUS /ˌɪnˈdaɪtmənt/

a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

jurats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

mechanicallyadverbUS /məˈkænɪkli/

in a mechanical manner; by a mechanism

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

prisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

RoyaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

scanningnounUS /ˈskænɪŋ/

the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

scarlet-robed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

Undertaker's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not even the Undertaker's Apprentice could have been less sensitive to the struggles of humanity under the heel of fate and death.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Royal Court was sitting late.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Candles had been brought to light the long desk or dais where sat the Bailly in his great chair, and the twelve scarlet-robed jurats.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Attorney-General stood at his desk, mechanically scanning the indictment read against prisoners charged with capital crimes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading His work was over, and according to his lights he had done it well.

Chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete by Gilbert Parker holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete contain?

Chapter 28 holds 26 sentences of The Battle of the Strong — Complete, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete by Gilbert Parker exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Battle of the Strong — Complete?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Battle of the Strong — Complete

Common questions about reading The Battle of the Strong — Complete by Gilbert Parker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Battle of the Strong — Complete?

Yes. All 7219 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Battle of the Strong — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6236, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Battle of the Strong — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1444 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Battle of the Strong — Complete section by section

How to work through The Battle of the Strong — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Battle of the Strong — Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Battle of the Strong — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Battle of the Strong — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Battle of the Strong — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Battle of the Strong — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jersey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Battle of the Strong — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Treacherous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Battle of the Strong — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.