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The Beginner's American History
The Beginner's American History

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History is here in full — 503 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Beginner's American History
Context Illustration Reading 1/100 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.
When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.
Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.
If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.
You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Beginner's American History

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History is here in full — 503 sentences across 101 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/100 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.
/ˈfræŋklɪn lɪvd tuː siː ðə ˌrevəˈluːʃən ˈendəd ənd əˈmerəkə friː/
Line 2
When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.
/wen hiː daɪd fʊl ʌv jɪrz ənd ʌv ˈɑːnərz hiː wɑːz ˈberid ɪn ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/
Line 3
Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.
/ˈtwenti ˈθaʊzənd ˈpiːpəl went tuː hɪz ˈfjuːnərəl/
Line 4
If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.
Line 5
You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.
/juː wɪl faɪnd ðæt mɔːr ðæn tuː ˈhʌndrəd ˈkaʊntiz ənd taʊnz ɑːr kɔːld ˈfræŋklɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counties noun US /ˈkaʊntiz/

plural of “county” — (United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading “You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.”

Franklin noun US /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading “Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.”

funeral noun US /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.”

honors noun US /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.”

map verb US /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading “If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.”

Revolution noun US /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading “Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.”

towns noun US /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading “You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

countiesnounUS /ˈkaʊntiz/

plural of “county” — (United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

FranklinnounUS /ˈfræŋklɪn/

United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915)

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

honorsnounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

plural of “honor” — a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

mapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Franklin lived to see the Revolution ended and America free.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

TwentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Twenty thousand people went to his funeral.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading You will find that more than two hundred counties and towns are called FRANKLIN.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When he died, full of years and of honors, he was buried in Philadelphia.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If you wish to see what the country thinks of him, you have only to look at a large map of the United States, and count up how many times you find his name on it.

Chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History by D. H. (David Henry) Montgomery holds 503 sentences, grouped into 101 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History contain?

Chapter 4 holds 503 sentences of The Beginner's American History, unabridged, divided into 101 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History by D. H. (David Henry) Montgomery exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 503 sentences, grouped into 101 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Beginner's American History?

Work through the 101 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 101 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Beginner's American History

Common questions about reading The Beginner's American History by D. H. (David Henry) Montgomery on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Beginner's American History?

Yes. All 4210 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Beginner's American History is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18127, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Beginner's American History take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Beginner's American History section by section

How to work through The Beginner's American History section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Beginner's American History to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Beginner's American History

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Beginner's American History, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beginner's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Beginner's American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Beginner's American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Beginner's American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paragraph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Beginner's American History; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.