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The Belle's Stratagem
The Belle's Stratagem

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Har._ I feign myself ill!
I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.
_Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?
Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?
_Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Belle's Stratagem

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Har._ I feign myself ill!
Line 2
I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.
Line 3
_Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?
Line 4
Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?
/ɑːr juː ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː meɪk ðə ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl vaʊ bɪˈfɔːr naɪt/
Line 5
_Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ambassador noun US /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading “I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.”

breeding noun US /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading “I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.”

exceeding adjective US /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading “_Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.”

feign verb US /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading “_Har._ I feign myself ill!”

irrevocable adjective US /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading “Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?”

qualms noun US /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.”

Rack verb US /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading “_Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.”

vow verb US /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading “Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

AmbassadornounUS /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

breedingnounUS /ˈbriːdɪŋ/

elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

exceedingadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

feignverbUS /feɪn/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading _Har._ I feign myself ill!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

frighten'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

Har

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Har._ I feign myself ill!

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

HeavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Har._ I feign myself ill!

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading _Har._ I feign myself ill!

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

irrevocableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈrevəkəbəl/

incapable of being retracted or revoked

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

Letty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading _Har._ I feign myself ill!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

qualmsnounUS /kwɑːmz/

plural of “qualm” — uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

RackverbUS /ræk/

go at a rack

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

tooth-ach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

Vill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

vowverbUS /vaʊ/

make a vow; promise

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Are you willing to make the irrevocable vow before night?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I could as soon feign myself a Roman Ambassador.----I was never ill in my life, but with the tooth-ach--when Letty's Mother was a breeding I had all the qualms.

witsnounUS /wɪts/

the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception

From this reading _Let._ Oh, Heavens!--I--I--'Tis so exceeding sudden, that really---- _Mrs. Rack._ That really she is frighten'd out of her wits--lest it should be impossible to bring matters about.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Vill._ Oh, I have no fears for _you_.--But what says Miss Hardy?

Chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem by Hannah Cowley holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem contain?

Chapter 4 holds 419 sentences of The Belle's Stratagem, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem by Hannah Cowley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Belle's Stratagem?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Belle's Stratagem

Common questions about reading The Belle's Stratagem by Hannah Cowley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Belle's Stratagem?

Yes. All 1658 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47604 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Belle's Stratagem is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47604, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Belle's Stratagem take to read?

About 138 minutes of reading across 332 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Belle's Stratagem

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Belle's Stratagem, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comedy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belle's Stratagem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belle's Stratagem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theatre-royal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belle's Stratagem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Covent-garden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belle's Stratagem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.