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The Belton Estate
The Belton Estate

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Belton Estate is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.
The next day was necessarily very sad.
Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.
There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.
How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Belton Estate

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Belton Estate is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.
Line 2
The next day was necessarily very sad.
/ðə nekst deɪ wɑːz ˌnesəˈserəli ˈveri sæd/
Line 3
Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.
Line 4
There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.
Line 5
How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

churchyard noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading “Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.”

coaches noun US /ˈkoʊtʃɪz/

plural of “coach” — (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team

From this reading “There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.”

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.”

luncheon noun US /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading “How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.”

mourning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.”

necessarily adverb US /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading “The next day was necessarily very sad.”

Palmer noun US /ˈpɑːmər/

United States golfer (born in 1929)

From this reading “How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.”

substantial adjective US /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading “How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

AYLMER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

Clara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

coachesnounUS /ˈkoʊtʃɪz/

plural of “coach” — (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

KEPTadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

PalmernounUS /ˈpɑːmər/

United States golfer (born in 1929)

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

PROMISEverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

SHOWINGnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading SHOWING HOW CAPTAIN AYLMER KEPT HIS PROMISE.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

Taunton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The next day was necessarily very sad.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading There were three or four mourning coaches, as family friends came over from Taunton, one or two of whom were to be present at the reading of the will.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Clara had declared her determination to follow her aunt to the churchyard, and did so, together with Martha, the old servant.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading How melancholy was the occasion, and how well the work was done; how substantial and yet how solemn was the luncheon, spread after the funeral for the gentlemen; and how the will was read, without a word of remark, by Mr. Palmer, need hardly be told here.

Chapter 9 of The Belton Estate by Anthony Trollope holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Belton Estate contain?

Chapter 9 holds 238 sentences of The Belton Estate, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Belton Estate by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Belton Estate?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Belton Estate

Common questions about reading The Belton Estate by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Belton Estate?

Yes. All 8968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Belton Estate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Belton Estate take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Belton Estate

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Belton Estate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Proposes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belton Estate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belton Estate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cousins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belton Estate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Belton Estate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.