Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Benefactress
The Benefactress

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Benefactress is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Benefactress
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.
The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.
In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.
What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?
She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Benefactress

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The Benefactress is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ɑːd ənd ə ˈnɪrli ˌɪnˈveriəbəl ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ʌv ˈænəz koʊld ˈmɔːrnɪŋ bæθ ðæt ʃiː meɪd ˌrezəˈluːʃənz ɪn ɡreɪt ˈnʌmbərz/
Line 2
The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈæftər ðə ˈfaɪər ðer wɜːr mɔːr ʌv ðem ðæn ˈevər/
Line 3
In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.
Line 4
What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?
Line 5
She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.
/ʃiː wɑːz əˈʃeɪmd ʌv hərˈself fɔːr ˈbiːɪŋ soʊ ˈiːzəli əˈfektɪd baɪ ðə hiːt ənd stres ʌv ðə deɪz wɪð ðə ˈtʃoʊzən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anna's noun US /ˈænəz/

possessive form of “anna” — a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading “It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.”

flutter verb US /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?”

invariable adjective US /ˌɪnˈveriəbəl/

not liable to or capable of change

From this reading “It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.”

longings noun US /ˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

plural of “longing” — prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading “What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?”

resolutions noun US /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading “It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.”

stress noun US /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading “She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.”

tying noun US /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading “What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take possession verb + noun

In this reading “In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.”

grew tired verb + adjective counted as “grow tired”

In this reading “In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.”

great numbers adjective + noun

In this reading “It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.”

received permission adjective + noun

In this reading “What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?”

completely satisfied adverb + adjective

In this reading “What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?”

in proportion preposition + noun

In this reading “In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.”

morning bath noun + noun

In this reading “It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

Anna'snounUS /ˈænəz/

possessive form of “anna” — a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

bodilyadverbUS /ˈbɑːdəli/

in bodily form

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

ChosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

dejectionnoun

a state of melancholy depression

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

encasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

flutterverbUS /ˈflʌtər/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

invariableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbəl/

not liable to or capable of change

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

longingsnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋz/

plural of “longing” — prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

perfectionnounUS /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

proportionnounUS /prəˈpɔːrʃən/

the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

resolutionsnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

satisfiedadjectiveUS /ˈsætəsfaɪd/

filled with satisfaction

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

stressnounUS /stres/

the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)

From this reading She was ashamed of herself for being so easily affected by the heat and stress of the days with the Chosen.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

tyingnounUS /ˈtaɪɪŋ/

the act of tying or binding things together

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

unkindadjectiveUS /ənˈkaɪnd/

lacking kindness

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

waist-ribbon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was an odd and a nearly invariable consequence of Anna's cold morning bath that she made resolutions in great numbers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The morning after the fire there were more of them than ever.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What, she asked, tying her waist-ribbon with great vigour, was the use of having a soul and its longings after perfection if it was so absolutely the slave of its encasing body, if it only received permission from the body to flutter its wings a little in those rare moments when its master was completely comfortable and completely satisfied?

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In a glow she assured herself that she was not going to allow dejection and discouragement to take possession of her so easily, that she would not, in future, be so much the slave of her bodily condition, growing selfish, indifferent, unkind, in proportion as she grew tired.

Chapter 27 of The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Benefactress contain?

Chapter 27 holds 203 sentences of The Benefactress, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Benefactress?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Benefactress

Common questions about reading The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Benefactress?

Yes. All 6528 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30302 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Benefactress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30302, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Benefactress take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Benefactress section by section

How to work through The Benefactress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Benefactress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Benefactress

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Benefactress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.