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The Benefactress
The Benefactress

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Benefactress is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Benefactress
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.
Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.
All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.
Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.
To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Benefactress

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Benefactress is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.
Line 2
Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.
Line 3
All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.
/ɔːl ðæt wɑːz nɑːt ˈsɪmpəl truːθ fel əˈweɪ frʌm ðem boʊθ laɪk ˈtɔːdri ˈɔːrnəmənts fɔːr wɪtʃ ðer wɑːz noʊ juːs ɪn ðæt sæd pleɪs/
Line 4
Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.
Line 5
To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

austerity noun US /ˌɔːˈsterɪti/

the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

From this reading “There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.”

cleave verb US /kliːv/

separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading “To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.”

flimsiest adjective US /ˈflɪmziəst/

superlative of “flimsy” — lacking solidity or strength

From this reading “Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.”

lovemaking noun US /ˈlʌvmeɪkɪŋ/

sexual activities (often including sexual intercourse) between two people

From this reading “Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.”

ornaments noun US /ˈɔːrnəmənts/

plural of “ornament” — something used to beautify

From this reading “All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.”

steadfast adjective US /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.”

tawdry adjective US /ˈtɔːdri/

tastelessly showy

From this reading “All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.”

veil noun US /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading “Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole world adjective + noun

In this reading “To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.”

simple truth adjective + noun

In this reading “All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.”

fell away verb + particle

In this reading “All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.”

looked into verb + particle counted as “look into”

investigate scientifically

In this reading “Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

archnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

austeritynounUS /ˌɔːˈsterɪti/

the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

betrothalnoun

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

clear-visioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

cleaveverbUS /kliːv/

separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

conventionalitynoun

conformity with conventional thought and behavior

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

coynesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

flimsiestadjectiveUS /ˈflɪmziəst/

superlative of “flimsy” — lacking solidity or strength

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

lovemakingnounUS /ˈlʌvmeɪkɪŋ/

sexual activities (often including sexual intercourse) between two people

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

ornamentsnounUS /ˈɔːrnəmənts/

plural of “ornament” — something used to beautify

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

other's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Here was no room for the archnesses and coynesses of ordinary lovemaking.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

SoulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

steadfastadjectiveUS /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

tawdryadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːdri/

tastelessly showy

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

unseparated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

veilnounUS /veɪl/

a garment that covers the head and face

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a grave beauty, an austerity almost, about this betrothal in the prison.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All that was not simple truth fell away from them both like tawdry ornaments, for which there was no use in that sad place.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading To cleave to one another, to stand together, he and she, against the whole world,--that was what their betrothal meant.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Soul to soul, unseparated by even the flimsiest veil of conventionality, of custom; soul to soul, clear-visioned, steadfast, as those may be who are quietly watching the approach of death, they looked into each other's eyes and knew that they were alone, he and she, against the world.

Chapter 32 of The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Benefactress contain?

Chapter 32 holds 111 sentences of The Benefactress, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Benefactress?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Benefactress

Common questions about reading The Benefactress by Elizabeth Von Arnim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Benefactress?

Yes. All 6528 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30302 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Benefactress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30302, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Benefactress take to read?

About 544 minutes of reading across 1306 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Benefactress section by section

How to work through The Benefactress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Benefactress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Benefactress

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Benefactress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Benefactress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.