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The Bent Twig
The Bent Twig

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Bent Twig is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
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SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.
It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.
The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.
The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.
When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bent Twig

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Bent Twig is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.
Line 2
It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.
Line 3
The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.
/ðə deɪz ɪn ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ fjuː æz ðeɪ wɜːr wɜːr æz tʃɑːrdʒd wɪð səɡˈnɪfɪkəns fɔːr hɜːr æz ðə səkˈsesɪv ækts ɪn ə ˈdrɑːmə ənd ðæt səɡˈnɪfɪkəns wɑːz ʌv ðə ˈsʌbstəns ənd ˈmeroʊ ʌv ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ənd ˈlɔːŋɡər ˈpæsədʒ ɪn hɜːr laɪf/
Line 4
The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.
/ðə fækt ðæt hɜːr ˈfɑːðər ənd hɜːr ˈmʌðər dɪsəˈɡriːd əˈbaʊt ðə ˌædvaɪzəˈbɪlɪti ʌv ðə trɪp wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈseɪliənt pɔɪnts ɪn ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
Line 5
When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!
/wen ænt vɪkˈtɔːriə ˈbreɪkɪŋ ə lɔːŋ ˈsaɪ.ləns wɪð wʌn ʌv hɜːr ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt ˈletərz roʊt tuː seɪ ðæt ʃiː wɑːz tuː biː ɪn ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ ɑːn ˈbɪznəs ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə læst wiːk ʌv sepˈtembər ənd wʊd biː ˈveri ɡlæd tuː hæv hɜːr ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː brɪŋ hɜːr tuː ˈniːsɪz tuː siː hɜːr ðer prəˈfesər ˈmɑːrʃəl sed wɪð hɪz ˈjuːʒəwəl snɔːrt ˈbɪznəs ˈnʌθɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advisability noun US /ˌædvaɪzəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being advisable

From this reading “The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.”

chronological adjective US /ˌkrɑːnəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

relating to or arranged according to temporal order

From this reading “It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.”

disagreed verb US /dɪsəˈɡriːd/

past form of “disagree” — be of different opinions

From this reading “The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.”

fortuitous adjective US /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading “It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.”

Freshman noun US /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading “It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.”

infrequent adjective US /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading “When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!”

nieces noun US /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading “When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!”

salient adjective US /ˈseɪliənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading “The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

actualadjectiveUS /ˈæktʃəwəl/

presently existing in fact and not merely potential or possible

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

advisabilitynounUS /ˌædvaɪzəˈbɪlɪti/

the quality of being advisable

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

ChicagonounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

chronologicaladjectiveUS /ˌkrɑːnəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

relating to or arranged according to temporal order

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

CIVILIZATIONnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

disagreedverbUS /dɪsəˈɡriːd/

past form of “disagree” — be of different opinions

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

fortuitousadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

FreshmannounUS /ˈfreʃmən/

a first-year undergraduate

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

GLIMPSEnounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

infrequentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfriːkwənt/

not frequent; not occurring regularly or at short intervals

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

marrownounUS /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

matriculationnoun

admission to a group (especially a college or university)

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

MODERNadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

niecesnounUS /ˈniːsɪz/

plural of “niece” — a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

salientadjectiveUS /ˈseɪliənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading The fact that her father and her mother disagreed about the advisability of the trip was one of the salient points in the beginning.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

shortlyadverbUS /ˈʃɔːrtli/

for a short time

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

significancenounUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

the quality of being significant

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

sister-in-lawnounUS /ˈsɪstərɪnlɔː/

the sister of your spouse

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

snortverbUS /snɔːrt/

indicate contempt by breathing noisily and forcefully through the nose

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

successiveadjectiveUS /səkˈsesɪv/

in regular succession without gaps

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

SYLVIA'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

undertakenverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

unitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading It is true that the journey, practically the first in Sylvia's life, was undertaken shortly before her matriculation as a Freshman, but this fortuitous chronological connection could not account for Sylvia's sense of a deeper unity between the two experiences.

UniversitynounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

VictorianounUS /vɪkˈtɔːriə/

queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901)

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SYLVIA'S FIRST GLIMPSE OF MODERN CIVILIZATION Although there was not the slightest actual connection between the two, the trip to Chicago was always in Sylvia's mind like the beginning of her University course.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The days in Chicago, few as they were, were as charged with significance for her as the successive acts in a drama, and that significance was of the substance and marrow of the following and longer passage in her life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading When Aunt Victoria, breaking a long silence with one of her infrequent letters, wrote to say that she was to be in Chicago "on business" during the last week of September, and would be very glad to have her sister-in-law bring her two nieces to see her there, Professor Marshall said, with his usual snort: "Business nothing!

Chapter 8 of The Bent Twig by Dorothy Canfield Fisher holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Bent Twig contain?

Chapter 8 holds 284 sentences of The Bent Twig, unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Bent Twig by Dorothy Canfield Fisher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Bent Twig?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bent Twig

Common questions about reading The Bent Twig by Dorothy Canfield Fisher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bent Twig?

Yes. All 8237 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11221 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bent Twig is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11221, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bent Twig take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bent Twig section by section

How to work through The Bent Twig section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Bent Twig to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bent Twig

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bent Twig, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Happy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bent Twig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Childhoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bent Twig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sylvia's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bent Twig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bent Twig; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.