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The Berkeleys and their neighbors
The Berkeleys and their neighbors

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.
He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.
Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.
Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.
It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Berkeleys and their neighbors

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors is here in full — 173 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən səˈsaɪəti dɪd nɑːt siː mʌtʃ ʌv ˈpembroʊk ðæt ˈwɪntər/
Line 2
He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.
/hiː wɜːrkt ˈveri hɑːrd ənd ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːnz hiː tʊk lɔːŋ ˈsɑːləteri raɪdz/
Line 3
Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.
Line 4
Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.
Line 5
It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.
/ɪt ɪz wʌn θɪŋ tuː pərˈfɔːrm æn ækt ʌv ˈrɪdʒəd ˈdʒʌstəs ənd əˈnʌðər tuː teɪk ˈpleʒər ɪn ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afternoons noun US /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading “He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.”

Berkeley noun US /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading “Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.”

cavalcade noun US /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading “Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.”

exert verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

put to use

From this reading “Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.”

Pembroke noun US /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading “WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.”

perform verb US /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading “It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.”

rides noun US /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading “He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.”

rigid adjective US /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading “It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

good spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.”

in the afternoons preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.”

take pleasure verb + noun

In this reading “It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

afternoonsnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːnz/

plural of “afternoon” — the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

BerkeleynounUS /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

cavalcadenounUS /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

deniedverbUS /dɪˈnaɪd/

inflected form of “deny” — declare untrue; contradict

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

exertverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/

put to use

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

MilesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

Olivia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

PembrokenounUS /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

ridesnounUS /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It is one thing to perform an act of rigid justice and another to take pleasure in it.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then he would join the cavalcade, and exert himself to be gay--for it cannot be denied that he was not in very good spirits at that time.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

WASHINGTONnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading WASHINGTON society did not see much of Pembroke that winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He worked very hard, and in the afternoons he took long, solitary rides.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Sometimes in his rides he would meet Olivia Berkeley, generally with her father, and often Miles was with them.

Chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors by Molly Elliot Seawell holds 173 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors contain?

Chapter 19 holds 173 sentences of The Berkeleys and their neighbors, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors by Molly Elliot Seawell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 173 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Berkeleys and their neighbors?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Berkeleys and their neighbors

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Berkeleys and their neighbors

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Berkeleys and their neighbors, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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