Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Bertrams
The Bertrams

Chapter XXX

Cover illustration for The Bertrams
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MATRIMONIAL DIALOGUE.
Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.
Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?
This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.
"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bertrams

Chapter XXX

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MATRIMONIAL DIALOGUE.
Line 2
Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.
Line 3
Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?
Line 4
This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.
Line 5
"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.”

Behind preposition US /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.”

Brought noun US /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.”

Here noun US /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.”

Step noun US /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MATRIMONIAL DIALOGUE.

Abigail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

Bertram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

broughtnounUS /ˈbrought/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

civil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

DIALOGUE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MATRIMONIAL DIALOGUE.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

dine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

dinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

downstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

fairly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

George

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

Henry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

herenounUS /here/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

husband

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

love

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

MATRIMONIAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MATRIMONIAL DIALOGUE.

minutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

sent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

spoke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

stepnounUS /step/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

study

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail, coming up to her, brought her Sir Henry's love, and would she be good enough to step downstairs for five minutes?

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was very civil; so she did step down, and found Sir Henry alone in his study.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "George Bertram has been here to-day?" were the first words which the husband spoke when he saw that the door had been fairly closed behind his wife.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Sir Henry had said also on this day that he would not dine at home; but he came home before dinner; and after being for a few minutes in his own study, he sent for his wife.